Java selenium验证下拉框内容

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已于 2024-10-21 15:27:22 修改

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分类专栏： selenium java 文章标签： java selenium python

于 2020-01-20 10:45:41 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/weixin_43487218/article/details/104048887

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本文详细介绍了如何利用Java与Selenium自动化测试工具，对网页中的下拉框元素进行内容验证。通过示例代码展示如何选取下拉框选项，并检查所选选项是否正确显示，帮助开发者和测试人员提升Web应用的测试效率。

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public void validateLMInterfaceBarcodeToMachine(){
        String text = data.get(dataKey);
        System.out.println("input: "+text);
        String [] barcodeToMachine= text.split(";");
        String inputBarcode = barcodeToMachine[0];
        String inputType = barcodeToMachine[1];
        try {
            String barcode = driver.findElement(By.xpath(prop.getProperty("PanelTracking.LMInterface.validateBarcodeToMachine_xpath"))).getText();
            if (barcode.equals(inputBarcode)) {
                System.out.println("barcode to machine is displayed in LM interface configure");
                test.log(Status.PASS, "barcode to machine is displayed in LM interface configure");
            } else {
                System.out.println("barcode to machine is not displayed in LM interface configure");
                test.log(Status.FAIL, "barcode to machine is not displayed in LM interface configure");
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println("barcode to machine is not displayed in LM interface configure");
            test.log(Status.FAIL, "barcode to machine is not displayed in LM interface configure");
        }
        try{
            Select select= new Select(driver.findElement(By.xpath(prop.getProperty("PanelTracking.LMInterface.validateBarcodeToMachineType_xpath"))));//new一个select对象，里面有封装好的下拉框操作方法
            List<WebElement> webElements = select.getOptions();//获取下拉列表所有选项存入list
            List<String> values = new ArrayList<>();
            for(WebElement webElement:webElements){//获取各个选项里的字符串，并放入新建list里
                values.add(webElement.getText());
            }
            String list = values.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(","));//将list转换成用“，”隔开的字符串
            if (list.equals(inputType)) {
                System.out.println("barcode to machine choice is displayed in LM interface configure");
                test.log(Status.PASS,"barcode to machine choice is displayed in LM interface configure");
            }
            else {
                System.out.println("barcode to machine choice is not displayed in LM interface configure");
                test.log(Status.FAIL,"barcode to machine choice is not displayed in LM interface configure");
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println("barcode to machine choice is not displayed in LM interface configure");
            test.log(Status.FAIL,"barcode to machine choice is not displayed in LM interface configure");
        }
    }