openstack(2) openstack环境部署-ubuntu16.04.1-desktop

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-26 11:11:55 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-26 11:11:55 发布

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分类专栏： openstack 文章标签： openstack ubuntu16 devstack

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/weixin_40275691/article/details/102930402

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本文详细介绍了在Ubuntu 16.04.3-Desktop版本上部署OpenStack的特殊之处和遇到的挑战，包括设置双网卡（NAT+host-only）以连接外网和管理网络，以及通过ssh端口转发解决权限问题。在配置local.conf文件和换源以适应不同版本的过程中，提到了'Permission denied'的错误，并在安装完成后进行了总结。

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为了操作方便，尝试ubuntu16.04.3-desktop版本部署openstack

前期准备和基本操作流程和server版过程基本一致：

openstack(1) openstack环境部署-ubuntu18.04.3-server

不同点和遇到的问题

设置双网卡，NAT+host-only，NAT用于连接外网，host-only用于管理网络。ssh通过设置端口转发实现。

local.conf配置文件

[[local|localrc]]
enable_service placement-api 
enable_service placement-client

HOST_IP=10.0.2.15
DOWNLOAD_DEFAULT_IMAGES=False
IMAGE_URLS="http://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.4/cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img"

# use TryStack git mirror
GIT_BASE=http://git.trystack.cn
NOVNC_REPO=http://git.trystack.cn/kanaka/noVNC.git
SPICE_REPO=http://git.trystack.cn/git/spice/sice-html5.git

ADMIN_PASSWORD=admin
DATABASE_PASSWORD=$ADMIN_PASSWORD
RABBIT_PASSWORD=$ADMIN_PASSWORD
SERVICE_PASSWORD=$ADMIN_PASSWORD

LOGDAYS=2

SWIFT_HASH=66a3d6b56c1f479c8b4e70ab5c2000f5
SWIFT_REPLICAS=1
SWIFT_DATA_DIR=$DEST/data

换源替换版本

deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse

安装过程中遇到错误Permission denied: '/opt/stack/.cache/pip……
```
sudo chown -R stack:stack /opt/stack
```
安装完成后输出