第 5 章 Stream

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原文链接：https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/341559

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#开发工具 #javascript #ViewUI

5.1. broadcast streaming

5.1.1. gnump3d - A streaming server for MP3 and OGG files 5.1.2. icecast2 - Ogg Vorbis and MP3 streaming media server

5.1.2.1. 5.1.2.2. installation from source

5.1.3. shoutcast 5.1.4. PeerCast

5.2. WebRTC

5.1. broadcast streaming

5.1.1. gnump3d - A streaming server for MP3 and OGG files

过程 5.1.

installation
```
$ sudo apt-get install gnump3d				
				
```

configure

$ sudo vim /etc/gnump3d/gnump3d.conf

 root = /var/music

copy some mp3 file to directory /var/music
testing

http://127.0.0.1:8888/

5.1.2. icecast2 - Ogg Vorbis and MP3 streaming media server

http://www.icecast.org/

5.1.2.1.

过程 5.2.

installation
```
$ sudo apt-get install icecast2
					
```

configure

/etc/default/icecast2

$ sudo vim /etc/default/icecast2
 #ENABLE=false
 ENABLE=true

/etc/icecast2/icecast.xml

					
      <authentication>
          <!-- Sources log in with username 'source' -->
          <source-password>your-password</source-password>
          <!-- Relays log in username 'relay' -->
          <relay-password>your-password</relay-password>
 
          <!-- Admin logs in with the username given below -->
          <admin-user>admin</admin-user>
          <admin-password>your-password</admin-password>
      </authentication>

starting
```
$ sudo /etc/init.d/icecast2 start
					
```
testing

http://localhost:8000/

5.1.2.2. installation from source

过程 5.3. 配置步骤

安装lib库

netkiller@Linux-server:~/icecast-2.3.1$ sudo apt-get install libxslt1.1
netkiller@Linux-server:~/icecast-2.3.1$ sudo apt-get install libxslt1-dev
netkiller@Linux-server:~/icecast-2.3.1$ sudo apt-get install libshout3
netkiller@Linux-server:~/icecast-2.3.1$ sudo apt-get install libshout3-dev

$ sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/icecast

make;make install

netkiller@Linux-server:~/icecast-2.3.1$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/icecast
netkiller@Linux-server:~/icecast-2.3.1$ make
netkiller@Linux-server:~/icecast-2.3.1$ sudo make install
netkiller@Linux-server:~/icecast-2.3.1$ cd /usr/local/icecast/
netkiller@Linux-server:/usr/local/icecast$ ls
bin  etc  share

创建icecast2用户

修改所有者

netkiller@Linux-server:/usr/local/icecast$ cd ..
netkiller@Linux-server:/usr/local$ adduser icecast2
netkiller@Linux-server:/usr/local$ sudo chown icecast2.icecast2 -R icecast/

运行icecast

netkiller@Linux-server:/usr/local$ su icecast2
netkiller@Linux-server:/usr/local$ /usr/local/icecast/bin/icecast -b -c /usr/local/icecast/etc/icecast.xml

配置icecast

管理员/密码

admin-user: 管理员用户名

admin-password: 管理员密码

icecast2@Linux-server:/usr/local/icecast$ vi etc/icecast.xml


    <authentication>
        <!-- Sources log in with username 'source' -->
        <source-password>hackme</source-password>
        <!-- Relays log in username 'relay' -->
        <relay-password>hackme</relay-password>

        <!-- Admin logs in with the username given below -->
        <admin-user>admin</admin-user>
        <admin-password>chen</admin-password>
    </authentication>