Sample code for Android AudioTrack Mixing

最新推荐文章于 2025-08-14 23:47:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-08-14 23:47:29 发布

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本文介绍了一种使用Java实现的混音技术。通过AudioTrack播放两个音频流并进行混合，包括读取原始音频资源、转换为字节数组、混合样本并调整音量，最后将混合后的音频写入播放。此过程涉及音频处理的基本步骤和技术。

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private void mixSound() throws IOException {
    AudioTrack audioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 44100, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, 44100, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);

    InputStream in1=getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.track1);      
    InputStream in2=getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.track2);

    byte[] music1 = null;
    music1= new byte[in1.available()]; 
    music1=convertStreamToByteArray(in1);
    in1.close();


    byte[] music2 = null;
    music2= new byte[in2.available()]; 
    music2=convertStreamToByteArray(in2);
    in2.close();

    byte[] output = new byte[music1.length];

    audioTrack.play();

    for(int i=0; i < output.length; i++){

        float samplef1 = music1[i] / 128.0f;      //     2^7=128
        float samplef2 = music2[i] / 128.0f;


        float mixed = samplef1 + samplef2;
        // reduce the volume a bit:
        mixed *= 0.8;
        // hard clipping
        if (mixed > 1.0f) mixed = 1.0f;

        if (mixed < -1.0f) mixed = -1.0f;

        byte outputSample = (byte)(mixed * 128.0f);
        output[i] = outputSample;

    }   //for loop
    audioTrack.write(output, 0, output.length);

}