/*!
Returns a pointer to the object that sent the signal, if called in
a slot activated by a signal; otherwise it returns 0. The pointer
is valid only during the execution of the slot that calls this
function from this object's thread context.
The pointer returned by this function becomes invalid if the
sender is destroyed, or if the slot is disconnected from the
sender's signal.
\warning This function violates the object-oriented principle of
modularity. However, getting access to the sender might be useful
when many signals are connected to a single slot.
\warning As mentioned above, the return value of this function is
not valid when the slot is called via a Qt::DirectConnection from
a thread different from this object's thread. Do not use this
function in this type of scenario.
\sa senderSignalIndex(), QSignalMapper
*/
QObject *QObject::sender() const
{
Q_D(const QObject);
QMutexLocker locker(signalSlotLock(this));
if (!d->currentSender)
return 0;
for (QObjectPrivate::Connection *c = d->senders; c; c = c->next) {
if (c->sender == d->currentSender->sender)
return d->currentSender->sender;
}
return 0;
}
使用 lambda 表达式做槽函数时,相当于使用了 Qt::DirectConnection 方式连接槽,都在同一个线程中,故获取发送信号对象指针时,直接给你返回了 0.
Qt 槽函数sender()获取空指针问题解析
本文探讨了在使用 lambda 表达式作为槽函数时,为何调用 QObject::sender() 函数可能返回空指针。由于 lambda 表达式隐含使用 Qt::DirectConnection 连接,若信号和槽在同一线程,sender() 可能返回无效指针。了解这一行为的原因和限制对于理解 Qt 的信号与槽机制至关重要。
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