OLIGOMER

OLIGOMER是一款用于从蛋白质混合物的实验散射曲线中解析各组分体积分数的软件。它通过拟合实验得到的小角X射线散射(SAXS)或小角中子散射(SANS)数据与每种组分的形式因子,采用非负或无约束最小二乘法求解线性方程组来确定每种蛋白质的体积分数。

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The program OLIGOMER fits an experimental scattering curve from a multicompoment mixture of proteins to find the volume fractions of each component in the mixture.

The input data for oligomer is experimental SAXS or SANS scattering curve from a mixture of several dictinct components and a set of form-factors for each component of this mixture.

The experimental scattering intensity I(s) from a mixture of K different particles (components) is written as:

I(s) = ∑(wi×Ii(s))

where wi and Ii(s) are the volume fraction and the scattering intensity from the i-th component, respectively.

Given the intensities from the components (form-factors), OLIGOMER finds the volume fractions by solving a system of linear equations using the algorithm of nonnegative or unconstrained least-squares to minimize the discrepancy between the experimental and calculated scattering curves.

X-ray or neutron form-factors of proteins with known structure or of dummy atoms models can be computed using the programs CRYSOL and CRYSONrespectively, which both are part of the ATSAS package.

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/greencolor/archive/2010/10/07/1845322.html

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