freeradius,使用radclient断开用户连接

本文介绍如何使用Freeradius通过radclient命令终止用户会话的方法。此外还提供了使用chillispot服务器进行会话终止的具体步骤及注意事项。
Freeradius Terminate a User Session using Radclient

Sometimes a user session must be terminated. A lot of reason to do it and I leave it to you to choose what the reason is but I know someday you want to kill his session not for nothing. If you use icradius there is tools name as  radkill to do it. You also can use snmp protocol to kill him but there is an easier way for Freeradius user through radclient command.

root@salji:# radclient -h
Usage: radclient [options] server[:port] <command> [<secret>]
<command> One of auth, acct, status, coa, or disconnect.
-c count Send each packet ‘count’ times.
-d raddb Set dictionary directory.
-f file Read packets from file, not stdin.
-i id Set request id to ‘id’. Values may be 0..255
-n num Send N requests/s
-p num Send ‘num’ packets from a file in parallel.
-q Do not print anything out.
-r retries If timeout, retry sending the packet ‘retries’ times.
-s Print out summary information of auth results.
-S file read secret from file, not command line.
-t timeout Wait ‘timeout’ seconds before retrying (may be a floating point number).
-v Show program version information.
-x Debugging mode.

If the chillispot server is on the same machine as freeradius, we can run this command:

# echo “User-Name = raihan” | radclient -x 127.0.0.1:3779 disconnect theradiussecret

If the command is accepted by server, you can get this output.

# echo “User-Name = raihan” | radclient -x 127.0.0.1:3779 disconnect theradiussecret
Sending Disconnect-Request of id 63 to 127.0.0.1 port 3779
User-Name = “raihan”
rad_recv: Disconnect-ACK packet from host 127.0.0.1:3779, id=63, length=20

But firstly, You must starts chillispot server with this option, –coaport=3779 (or any port you desire) to make chillispot server accept your command.

# chilli –fg –coaport 3779

If the chillispot is separated from freeradius, the NAS wont have radclient command to do the job. But we can allow the chillispot to accept kill request from other nodes using –coanoipcheck option. Meaning, you can run the command from any machine, but with some security issue emerge. Well, some iptables rules  can fix it.

chilli –fg –coaport 3779 –coanoipcheck
### 使用Python实现FreeRADIUS用户认证流程 为了使用Python实现FreeRADIUS用户认证流程,通常会借助`pyrad`库。此库提供了创建、发送和接收RADIUS数据包的功能。下面介绍具体方法并给出示例代码。 #### 安装依赖库 首先需要安装`pyrad`库,可通过pip命令完成安装: ```bash pip install pyrad ``` #### 编写认证客户端程序 编写一段简单的Python脚本来作为RADIUS客户端向服务器发起请求验证用户名密码组合是否有效。 ```python from pyrad.client import Client from pyrad.dictionary import Dictionary import pyrad.packet def authenticate_user(server_ip, secret_key, username, password): client = Client( server=server_ip, authport=1812, secret=secret_key.encode(), dict=Dictionary("dictionary") ) request = client.CreateAuthPacket(code=pyrad.packet.AccessRequest) # 添加属性到请求中 request["User-Password"] = request.PwCrypt(password) try: reply = client.SendPacket(request) if reply.code == pyrad.packet.AccessAccept: print(f"Authentication succeeded for {username}") return True elif reply.code == pyrad.packet.AccessReject: print(f"Authentication failed for {username}: Access rejected.") except Exception as e: print(f"An error occurred during authentication: {str(e)}") return False ``` 上述代码定义了一个名为`authenticate_user()`函数用于执行用户的认证操作[^5]。该函数接受四个参数:Radius Server IP地址(`server_ip`)、共享密钥(`secret_key`)以及待验证账户名与口令(`username`, `password`)。当调用这个函数时,它将尝试连接至指定的RADIUS服务端,并提交包含所需凭证的数据包;之后依据接收到响应判断此次登录尝试的结果——成功与否。 请注意,在实际部署前还需要准备相应的字典文件(通常是radius服务器提供),以便正确解析自定义属性字段。另外也要确保防火墙设置允许UDP流量通过默认端口号(1812/udp),从而保证通信畅通无阻。
评论
成就一亿技术人!
拼手气红包6.0元
还能输入1000个字符
 
红包 添加红包
表情包 插入表情
 条评论被折叠 查看
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值