Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.
For example,
path = "/home/", => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/", => "/c"
click to show corner cases.
Corner Cases:
Did you consider the case where path = "/../"?
In this case, you should return "/".
Another corner case is the path might contain multiple slashes '/' together, such as "/home//foo/".
For example,
path = "/home/", => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/", => "/c"
click to show corner cases.
Corner Cases:
Did you consider the case where path = "/../"?
In this case, you should return "/".
Another corner case is the path might contain multiple slashes '/' together, such as "/home//foo/".
In this case, you should ignore redundant slashes and return "/home/foo".
分析:
这个题不属于特定类型,归类的话,就是字符串操作了。
首先理解题意,简化路径,需要简化情况:
// 这个没有意义
/. 当前目录
/.. 跳回上层目录
用一个ArrayList存下有效的部分,最后再变回字符串。
public class Solution {
public String simplifyPath(String path) {
String[] items = path.split("/");
ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
for(String item : items){
// //的情况和/.的情况,忽略
if(item.length()==0 || item.equals("."))
continue;
if(item.equals("..")){
if(!list.isEmpty())
list.remove(list.size()-1);
}else
list.add(item);
}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for(String item : list){
sb.append("/");
sb.append(item);
}
String ans = sb.length()==0 ? "/" : sb.toString();
return ans;
}
}