<?php
/**
* 数据库类
*
*/
defined('FW') || header('HTTP/1.0 400 Bad Request');
/**
* DB 抽象类
* 其中主要是创建了一个静态变量$db,所有集成类的对象实例化到$db中方便调用
* 该抽象类初始化时候根据配置文件存入$db变量,并调用子类进行DB实例化,使用DB::init()进行调用
* 本类只实现了一个静态方法,并规定了其子类必须实现的一些方法。
*
*/
abstract class DB {
const DB_FETCH_ASSOC = 1;
const DB_FETCH_ARRAY = 3;
const DB_FETCH_ROW = 2;
const DB_FETCH_DEFAULT = self::DB_FETCH_ASSOC;
public static $db;
protected static $db_type = array('mysqli' => 'MySQLi', 'oracle' => 'Oracle');
protected $u_conn;
protected $q_conn;
protected $dsn;
protected $db_key;
protected $fecth_mode;
protected $sql;
protected $sqls;
protected $qrs;
protected $urs;
protected $u_sqls;
protected $q_sqls;
protected $query_num;
protected $update_num;
protected function __construct() {
}
/**
* DB初始化
*
* @param array $dsn 配置文件中的DB信息
* @param string $db_key 配置中的数据库KEY名
* @param const $fetch_mode 返回数据的KEY类型
* @return array|DB DB对象
*/
public static function &init(& $dsn, $db_key, $fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_ASSOC) {
$key = explode('.', $db_key);
$key = "['" . implode("']['" , $key) . "']";
eval('$flag = isset(self::$db' . $key . ');');
eval("/$db_info = /$dsn" . $key . ";");
if (!$flag) {
$class_name = 'DB_' . self::$db_type[strtolower($db_info['db_type'])];
$obj = new $class_name($db_info, $db_key, $fetch_mode);
eval('self::$db' . $key . ' =& $obj;');
unset($obj);
}
return self::$db;
}
public abstract function connect($type = "slave");
public abstract function close();
public abstract function query($sql, $limit = null, $quick = false);
public abstract function update($sql);
public abstract function getOne($sql);
public abstract function getCol($sql, $limit = null);
public abstract function getRow($sql, $fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT);
public abstract function getAll($sql, $limit = null, $fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT);
}
class DB_MySQLi extends DB {
/**
* MySQLi构造函数
*
* @param array $db_info 数据库配置信息
* @param string $db_key db的key
* @param 返回的数据格式 $fetch_mode
*/
public function __construct(& $db_info, $db_key, $fetch_mode) {
$this->db_key = $db_key;
$this->dsn =& $db_info;
$this->fecth_mode = $fetch_mode;
}
/**
* 连接数据库
*
* 连接数据库之前可能需要改变DSN,一般不建议使用此方法
*
* @param string $type 选择连接主服务器或者从服务器
* @return boolean
*/
public function connect($type = "slave") {
if ($type == "master" || !isset($this->dsn["slave"])) {
$db_host = isset($this->dsn["master"]) ? $this->dsn["master"]["db_host"] : $this->dsn["db_host"];
$db_name = isset($this->dsn["master"]) ? $this->dsn["master"]["db_name"] : $this->dsn["db_name"];
$db_user = isset($this->dsn["master"]) ? $this->dsn["master"]["db_user"] : $this->dsn["db_user"];
$db_pass = isset($this->dsn["master"]) ? $this->dsn["master"]["db_pass"] : $this->dsn["db_pass"];
$this->u_conn = mysqli_connect($db_host, $db_user, $db_pass);
if (!$this->u_conn) {
throw new DB_Exception('更新数据库连接失败');
}
if (!mysqli_select_db($this->u_conn, $db_name)) {
throw new DB_Exception('更新数据库选择失败');
}
if (!isset($this->dsn["slave"])) {
$this->q_conn =& $this->u_conn;
}
} else {
if (empty($this->dsn["slave"])) {
$this->connect('master');
return $this->q_conn =& $this->u_conn;
}
if (empty($_COOKIE[COOKIE_PREFIX . $this->db_key . '_db_no'])) {
$db_no = array_rand($this->dsn["slave"]);
setcookie(COOKIE_PREFIX . $this->db_key . '_db_no', $db_no, null, COOKIE_PATH, COOKIE_DOMAIN);
} else {
$db_no = $_COOKIE[COOKIE_PREFIX . $this->db_key . '_db_no'];
}
$db_info = $this->dsn["slave"][$db_no];
$db_host = $db_info["db_host"];
$db_name = $db_info["db_name"];
$db_user = $db_info["db_user"];
$db_pass = $db_info["db_pass"];
$this->q_conn = mysqli_connect($db_host, $db_user, $db_pass);
if (!$this->q_conn) {
if (!$this->u_conn) {
$this->connect('slave');
}
$this->q_conn =& $this->u_conn;
if (!$this->q_conn) {
throw new DB_Exception('查询数据库连接失败');
}
} else {
if (!mysqli_select_db($this->q_conn, $db_name)) {
throw new DB_Exception('查询数据库选择失败');
}
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* 关闭数据库连接
*
* 一般不需要调用此方法
*/
public function close() {
if ($this->u_conn === $this->q_conn) {
if (is_object($this->u_conn)) {
mysqli_close($this->u_conn);
}
} else {
if (is_object($this->u_conn)) {
mysqli_close($this->u_conn);
}
if (is_object($this->q_conn)) {
mysqli_close($this->q_conn);
}
}
}
/**
* 执行一个SQL查询
*
* 本函数仅限于执行SELECT类型的SQL语句
*
* @param string $sql SQL查询语句
* @param mixed $limit 整型或者字符串类型,如10|10,10
* @param boolean $quick 是否快速查询
* @return resource 返回查询结果资源句柄
*/
public function query($sql, $limit = null, $quick = false) {
if ($limit != null) {
$sql = $sql . " LIMIT " . $limit;
}
$this->sqls[] = $sql;
$this->q_sqls[] = $sql;
$this->sql = $sql;
if (!$this->q_conn) {
$this->connect("slave");
}
$this->qrs = mysqli_query($this->q_conn, $sql, $quick ? MYSQLI_USE_RESULT : MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT);
if (!$this->qrs) {
throw new DB_Exception('查询失败:' . mysqli_error($this->q_conn));
} else {
$this->query_num++;
return $this->qrs;
}
}
/**
* 获取结果集
*
* @param resource $rs 查询结果资源句柄
* @param const $fetch_mode 返回的数据格式
* @return array 返回数据集每一行,并将$rs指针下移
*/
public function fetch($rs, $fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT) {
switch ($fetch_mode) {
case 1:
$fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_ASSOC;
break;
case 2:
$fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_ROW;
break;
case 3:
$fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_ARRAY;
break;
default:
$fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT;
break;
}
return mysqli_fetch_array($rs, $fetch_mode);
}
/**
* 执行一个SQL更新
*
* 本方法仅限数据库UPDATE操作
*
* @param string $sql 数据库更新SQL语句
* @return boolean
*/
public function update($sql) {
$this->sql = $sql;
$this->sqls[] = $this->sql;
$this->u_sqls[] = $this->sql;
if (!$this->u_conn) {
$this->connect("master");
}
$this->urs = mysqli_query($this->u_conn, $sql);
if (!$this->urs) {
throw new DB_Exception('更新失败:' . mysqli_error($this->u_conn));
} else {
$this->update_num++;
return $this->urs;
}
}
/**
* 返回SQL语句执行结果集中的第一行第一列数据
*
* @param string $sql 需要执行的SQL语句
* @return mixed 查询结果
*/
public function getOne($sql) {
if (!$rs = $this->query($sql, 1, true)) {
return false;
}
$row = $this->fetch($rs, self::DB_FETCH_ROW);
$this->free($rs);
return $row[0];
}
/**
* 返回SQL语句执行结果集中的第一列数据
*
* @param string $sql 需要执行的SQL语句
* @param mixed $limit 整型或者字符串类型,如10|10,10
* @return array 结果集数组
*/
public function getCol($sql, $limit = null) {
if (!$rs = $this->query($sql, $limit, true)) {
return false;
}
$result = array();
while ($rows = $this->fetch($rs, self::DB_FETCH_ROW)) {
$result[] = $rows[0];
}
$this->free($rs);
return $result;
}
/**
* 返回SQL语句执行结果中的第一行数据
*
* @param string $sql 需要执行的SQL语句
* @param const $fetch_mode 返回的数据格式
* @return array 结果集数组
*/
public function getRow($sql, $fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT) {
if (!$rs = $this->query($sql, 1, true)) {
return false;
}
$row = $this->fetch($rs, $fetch_mode);
$this->free($rs);
return $row;
}
/**
* 返回SQL语句执行结果中的所有行数据
*
* @param string $sql 需要执行的SQL语句
* @param mixed $limit 整型或者字符串类型,如10|10,10
* @param const $fetch_mode 返回的数据格式
* @return array 结果集二维数组
*/
public function getAll($sql, $limit = null, $fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT) {
if (!$rs = $this->query($sql, $limit, true)) {
return false;
}
$all_rows = array();
while($rows = $this->fetch($rs, $fetch_mode)) {
$all_rows[] = $rows;
}
$this->free($rs);
return $all_rows;
}
/**
* 返回最近一次查询返回的结果集条数
*
* @return int
*/
public function rows() {
return mysqli_num_rows($this->qrs);
}
/**
* 返回最近一次插入语句的自增长字段的值
*
* @return int
*/
public function lastID() {
return mysqli_insert_id($this->u_conn);
}
/**
* 释放当前查询结果资源句柄
*
*/
public function free($rs) {
if ($rs) {
return mysqli_free_result($rs);
}
}
/**
* 转义需要插入或者更新的字段值
*
* 在所有查询和更新的字段变量都需要调用此方法处理数据
*
* @param mixed $str 需要处理的变量
* @return mixed 返回转义后的结果
*/
public function escape($str) {
return addslashes($str);
}
/**
* 析构函数,暂时不需要做什么处理
*
*/
public function __destruct() {
}
}
class DB_Oracle extends DB {
protected $limit;
public function __construct(& $db_info, $db_key, $fetch_mode) {
$this->db_key = $db_key;
$this->dsn =& $db_info;
$this->fecth_mode = $fetch_mode;
}
public function connect($type = "slave") {
global $_configs;
if ($type == "master" || !isset($this->dsn["slave"])) {
$db_name = isset($this->dsn["master"]) ? $this->dsn["master"]["db_name"] : $this->dsn["db_name"];
$db_user = isset($this->dsn["master"]) ? $this->dsn["master"]["db_user"] : $this->dsn["db_user"];
$db_pass = isset($this->dsn["master"]) ? $this->dsn["master"]["db_pass"] : $this->dsn["db_pass"];
$this->u_conn = oci_new_connect($db_user, $db_pass, $db_name);
if (!$this->u_conn) {
throw new DB_Exception('更新数据库连接失败');
}
if (!isset($this->dsn["slave"])) {
$this->q_conn =& $this->u_conn;
}
} else {
if (empty($this->dsn["slave"])) {
$this->connect('master');
return $this->q_conn =& $this->u_conn;
}
if (empty($_COOKIE[COOKIE_PREFIX . $this->db_key . '_db_no'])) {
$db_no = array_rand($this->dsn["slave"]);
setcookie(COOKIE_PREFIX . $this->db_key . '_db_no', $db_no, null, COOKIE_PATH, COOKIE_DOMAIN);
} else {
$db_no = $_COOKIE[COOKIE_PREFIX . $this->db_key . '_db_no'];
}
$db_info = $this->dsn["slave"][$db_no];
$db_name = $db_info["db_name"];
$db_user = $db_info["db_user"];
$db_pass = $db_info["db_pass"];
$this->q_conn = oci_new_connect($db_user, $db_pass, $db_name);
if (!$this->q_conn) {
if (!$this->u_conn) {
$this->connect('slave');
}
$this->q_conn =& $this->u_conn;
if (!$this->q_conn) {
throw new DB_Exception('查询数据库选择失败');
}
}
}
return true;
}
public function close() {
if (is_resource($this->u_conn)) {
oci_close($this->u_conn);
}
if (is_resource($this->q_conn)) {
oci_close($this->q_conn);
}
}
public function query($sql, $limit = null, $quick = false) {
if ($limit != null) {
$limit = explode(',', $limit);
foreach ($limit as $key => $value) {
$limit[$key] = (int) trim($value);
}
if (count($limit) == 1) {
$limit[1] = $limit[0];
$limit[0] = 0;
}
} else {
$limit[0] = 0;
$limit[1] = -1;
}
$this->sqls[] = $sql;
$this->q_sqls[] = $sql;
$this->sql = $sql;
$this->limit = $limit;
if (!$this->q_conn) {
$this->connect("slave");
}
if (!$this->qrs = oci_parse($this->q_conn, $sql)) {
$e = oci_error($this->qrs);
throw new DB_Exception('SQL解析失败:' . $e['message']);
}
if (!oci_execute($this->qrs)) {
$e = oci_error($this->qrs);
throw new DB_Exception('查询执行失败:' . $e['message']);
}
$this->query_num++;
return $this->qrs;
}
public function fetch($rs, $fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT) {
switch ($fetch_mode) {
case 1:
$fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_ASSOC;
break;
case 2:
$fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_ROW;
break;
case 3:
$fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_ARRAY;
break;
default:
$fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT;
break;
}
$record = oci_fetch_array($rs, $fetch_mode);
return $record;
}
public function update($sql) {
$this->sql = $sql;
$this->sqls[] = $this->sql;
$this->u_sqls[] = $this->sql;
if (!$this->u_conn) {
$this->connect("master");
}
if (!$this->urs = oci_parse($this->u_conn, $sql)) {
$e = oci_error($this->urs);
throw new DB_Exception('SQL解析失败:' . $e['message']);
}
if (!oci_execute($this->urs)) {
$e = oci_error($this->urs);
throw new DB_Exception('更新失败:' . $e['message']);
} else {
$this->update_num++;
return $this->urs;
}
}
public function getOne($sql) {
if (!$rs = $this->query($sql, 1, true)) {
return false;
}
$result = array();
oci_fetch_all($rs, $result, $this->limit[0], $this->limit[1], self::DB_FETCH_ROW);
$this->free();
return $result[0][0];
}
public function getCol($sql, $limit = null) {
if (!$rs = $this->query($sql, $limit, true)) {
return false;
}
$result = array();
oci_fetch_all($rs, $result, $this->limit[0], $this->limit[1], self::DB_FETCH_ROW);
foreach ($result as $key => $value) {
$this->free();
return $value;
}
}
public function getRow($sql, $fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT) {
if (!$rs = $this->query($sql, 1, true)) {
return false;
}
oci_fetch_all($rs, $result, $this->limit[0], $this->limit[1], $fetch_mode);
$result = $this->changeData($result);
$this->free();
return $result[0];
}
public function getAll($sql, $limit = null, $fetch_mode = self::DB_FETCH_DEFAULT) {
if (!$rs = $this->query($sql, $limit, true)) {
return false;
}
$result = array();
oci_fetch_all($rs, $result, $this->limit[0], $this->limit[1], $fetch_mode);
$result = $this->changeData($result);
$this->free();
return $result;
}
public function changeData($data) {
$result = array();
if (is_array($data)) {
foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
foreach ($value as $k => $v) {
$result[$k][strtolower($key)] = $v;
}
}
}
}
return $result;
}
public function rows() {
return oci_num_rows($this->qrs);
}
public function free() {
if ($this->qrs) {
oci_free_statement($this->qrs);
}
if ($this->urs) {
oci_free_statement($this->urs);
}
$this->qrs = null;
$this->urs = null;
}
public function escape($str) {
if (is_array($str)) {
foreach ($str as $key => $value) {
$str[$key] = $this->escape($value);
}
} else {
return str_replace("'", "''", $str);
}
}
public function __destruct() {
}
}
class DB_Exception extends Exception {
}
/*
$db = DB::init($configs['db_info'], 'common', 1);
try {
$rs = $db['common']->query('SELECT * FROM tj_session');
while ($row = $db['common']->fetch($rs)) {
$record[] = $row;
}
$records = $db['common']->getAll('SELECT * FROM tj_session');
//mysql_connect
} catch (DB_Exception $e) {
print_r($e);
}
*/
//end of script