深入理解S3对象操作与请求签名机制
1. S3对象信息提取与URI构建
在处理S3存储桶相关文档时,我们可以通过XPath表达式提取所需信息。例如,使用“//Contents/Key”来获取存储桶中对象的键,同时对“//IsTruncated”这个布尔变量感兴趣,它能表明文档是否包含存储桶中所有对象的键,还是因对象过多而进行了截断。
对象的URI构建规则为: https://s3.amazonaws.com/{name-of-bucket}/{name-of-object} 。
2. S3对象类的实现
以下是S3 Ruby客户端中S3::Object类的实现代码:
# An S3 object, associated with a bucket, containing a value and metadata.
class Object
include Authorized
# The client can see which Bucket this Object is in.
attr_reader :bucket
# The client can read and write the name of this Object.
attr_accessor :name
# The client can write this Object's metadata and value.
# I'll define the corresponding "read" methods later.
attr_writer :me
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