Codeforces Bayan 2012-2013 Elimination Round / 241A Old Peykan (贪心)

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原创最新推荐文章于 2026-07-10 13:33:55 发布 1.2k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

【题解】codeforces451E Devu and Flowers 容斥原理+组合计数 Description Devu wants to decorate his garden with flowers. He has purchased n boxes, where the i-th box contains fi flowers. All flowers in a single box are of the same color (hence they are indis... 阅读详情

There are n cities in the country where the Old Peykan lives. These cities are located on a straight line, we'll denote them from left to right as c₁, c₂, ..., c_n. The Old Peykan wants to travel from city c₁ to c_n using roads. There are (n - 1) one way roads, the i-th road goes from city c_i to city c_i + 1 and is d_i kilometers long.

The Old Peykan travels 1 kilometer in 1 hour and consumes 1 liter of fuel during this time.

Each city c_i (except for the last city c_n) has a supply of s_i liters of fuel which immediately transfers to the Old Peykan if it passes the city or stays in it. This supply refreshes instantly k hours after it transfers. The Old Peykan can stay in a city for a while and fill its fuel tank many times.

Initially (at time zero) the Old Peykan is at city c₁ and s₁ liters of fuel is transferred to it's empty tank from c₁'s supply. The Old Peykan's fuel tank capacity is unlimited. Old Peykan can not continue its travel if its tank is emptied strictly between two cities.

Find the minimum time the Old Peykan needs to reach city c_n.

Input

The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers m and k (1 ≤ m, k ≤ 1000). The value m specifies the number of roads between cities which is equal to n - 1.

The next line contains m space-separated integers d₁, d₂, ..., d_m (1 ≤ d_i ≤ 1000) and the following line contains m space-separated integers s₁, s₂, ..., s_m (1 ≤ s_i ≤ 1000).

Output

In the only line of the output print a single integer — the minimum time required for The Old Peykan to reach city c_n from city c₁.

   Sample test(s)
 

     input
   
4 6
1 2 5 2
2 3 3 4

     output
   
10

     input
   
2 3
5 6
5 5

     output
   
14

Note

In the second sample above, the Old Peykan stays in c₁ for 3 hours.

贪心思路：在s[i]最大的城市加最多的油，详见代码。

完整代码：

/*30ms,0KB*/

#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int d[1001], s[1001];

int main(void)
{
	int m, k, count = 0, oil = 0, temp, maxn = 0;
	scanf("%d%d", &m, &k);
	for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i)
	{
		scanf("%d", &d[i]);
		count += d[i];
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i)
		scanf("%d", &s[i]);
	for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i)
	{
		oil += s[i];
		maxn = max(maxn, s[i]);
		if (d[i] > oil)
		{
			temp = ceil((double)(d[i] - oil) / maxn);
			count += k * temp;
			oil += maxn * temp;
		}
		oil -= d[i];
	}
	printf("%d", count);
	return 0;
}