[精]Oracle EBS 12.1.3 克隆教程(Rapid Cloning)

Prerequisite Steps

1. If your target server holds at least one Oracle Apps R12.1.3 instance, you can skip for any OS patch or software requirement section. As the server is running a Oracle Apps instance, we can assume the server has all the  mandatory OS patch and required software. Else look into the metalink for platform specific requirements.

如何克隆的目标主机含有Oracle EBS的运行实例，那么可以跳过操作系统补丁和一些必要软件的检查，否则需要查询Oracle EBS安装前必要的一些软件是否安装全或者操作系统参数是否配置。（如果已经有Oracle EBS正在运行，证明这些软件都已经安装了，不用检查。具体请查看Oracle EBS安装文档。）

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2. Apply Latest AD patch

Check whether AD patch version is atleast R12.AD.B.3. You can check that using following query.

SELECT patch_level FROM fnd_product_installations WHERE patch_level LIKE 'R12.AD%'

If it is below that level apply patch 9239089.

检查现在的EBS系统是否安装AD patch补丁 R12.AD.B.3（一般都回安装的）可以通过上面的SQL语句查看是否安装该补丁。

3. Apply the latest AutoConfig template patch

Update the Oracle Applications file system with the AutoConfig files by applying the latest AutoConfig Template patch (Patch 9386653 for 12.0.X customers and Patch 8919489 for 12.1.X customers) to all application tier nodes in the Applications instance. You can check whether this patch is already there or not in your system by the following sql.

SELECT * FROM ad_applied_patches WHERE patch_name = '8919489'

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4. Apply the latest Rapid Clone patches

For Release 12.1 apply following patches.

9171651:R12.OAM.B 12.1 RAPIDCLONE CONSOLIDATED FIXES JUL/2010

9833058:R12.OAM.B HOT CLONE FAILS WITH ORA-00201 DURING RECOVERY MANAGER 

12404574:R12.OAM.B ORACLE_HOME REGISTRATION DOES NOT HAPPEN WITH CENTRAL INVENTORY ON LOZ 

12598630:R12.OAM.B R12.1 ONE-OFF FOR S_DB_LISTENER BUG 12362010

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5. Run AutoConfig on the application tiers

Follow the steps under section " Run AutoConfig on the Application Tiers " in My Oracle Support Knowledge Document 387859.1 to run AutoConfig on all application tier nodes.

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6. Synchronize appsutil on the database tier nodes

Follow the steps under section "Copy AutoConfig to the RDBMS ORACLE_HOME" in My Oracle Support Knowledge Document 387859.1 to copy AutoConfig and Rapid Clone files to each database node via the admkappsutil.pl utility.

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7. Run AutoConfig on the database tier

Follow the steps under section "Run AutoConfig on the Database Tier" in My Oracle Support Knowledge Document 387859.1 to run AutoConfig on the database tier nodes.

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8. Maintain Snapshot Information

Log in to each application tier node as the APPLMGR user, and run "Maintain Snapshot Information" in AD Administration. To update the snapshot, please select the following options "Update Current View Snapshot" and "Update Complete APPL_TOP".

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Cloning Steps

9. Prepare the source system

Execute the following commands to prepare the source system for cloning.

9.1 数据库层预克隆

Prepare the source system database tier for cloning

Log on to the source system as the ORACLE user, and run the following commands.

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1. cd [RDBMS ORACLE_HOME]/appsutil/scripts/[CONTEXT_NAME]  
2. perl adpreclone.pl dbTier   

切换到EBS的ORACLE用户，并切换到脚本目录，运行 perl adpreclone.pl dbTier 进行数据库层预克隆

9.2 应用层预克隆

Prepare the source system application tier for cloning

Log on to the source system as the APPLMGR user, and run the following commands on each node that contains an APPL_TOP:

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