虚拟带库 Vistor + TSM 安装 （在家折腾了一个周末）

从星期六的下午开始搞，搞到半夜12：00，还没有搞定，第二天一爬起来，又搞，搞到下午终于有点眉目了饿，写下以做纪念：

 

Step1:

先去cofio 的网站：http://www.cofio.com 点击products, 选择：vistor virtual Tape library 下载：

要先注册，在注册的邮箱有生成的密码，login 就可以了。

login ---> I agree ---> 选择左边导航栏的vistor Downloads --->选择 vistor (8.5 M) 下载。

下载好了就可以安装了，记住，每一个download 后的软件，对方都有一个号码
所以要记住以下的号码:机器号。

Step2:
安装
[root@localhost soft_2011]# ./vs-install

ViStor Virtual Tape Library Installation. Copyright Cofio Software Inc. 2006

Checking for correct installation platform and packages ...
Checking target platform Linux localhost.localdomain 2.6.18-128.el5 #1 SMP Wed Dec 17 11:42:39 EST 2008 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

ViStor is supported on this platform, checking installed packages ...
Packages required for installation were found
This product contains copyright and patented material licensed by
 Bridgeworks Ltd (UK)

Enter library name [Library1]:

TAPE LIBRARIES:
 1.EXABYTE     110
 2.EXABYTE     221
 3.EXABYTE     X80
 4.EXABYTE     X200
 5.STK         9710
 6.STK         9714
 7.STK         9730
 8.STK         9740
 9.OVERLAND    PowerLoader
10.OVERLAND    LoaderXpress
11.OVERLAND    NEO SERIES 2000
12.OVERLAND    NEO SERIES 4100
13.OVERLAND    NEO SERIES 4200
14.SPECTRA     PYTHON SERIES T50
15.SPECTRA     PYTHON SERIES T120
16.QUANTUM     PX502
17.QUANTUM     PX720
18.QUANTUM     Scalar i500

Select tape Library [1-18]: 18 

选择库的类型，我选的是昆腾i1500, 大家其他的也可以试试。

Enter number of slots [1-2000]: 32

 

选择有多少个磁带插槽，我选32

TAPE DRIVES:
 1.IBM               ULT3580-TD2, 3580 LTO 2
 2.IBM               ULT3580-TD3, 3580 LTO 3
 3.IBM               ULTRIUM-TD1, LTO Ultrium 1
 4.IBM               ULTRIUM-TD2, LTO Ultrium 2
 5.IBM               ULTRIUM-TD3, LTO Ultrium 3
 6.CERTANCE          ULTRIUM06242-XXX, Ultrium 1
 7.CERTANCE          ULTRIUM 2, CL 400 - Ultrium 2
 8.CERTANCE          ULTRIUM 3, CL 800 - Ultrium 3
 9.HP                Ultrium 1-SCSI, Ultrium 215e LTO
10.HP                Ultrium 2-SCSI, Ultrium 215e LTO
11.STK               9840

Select tape drive type [1-11]: 10

选择磁带机的类型，我选是hp，有点麻烦，我选ibm的时候，tsm配的时候，认不到。

Enter number of tape drives [1-15]: 4

磁带库中有多少个磁带机，我选4

Enter number of media cartridges [1-32]: 4  

提示你，准备放多少个磁带到这个库里面，我选4

Enter media size [1-10000 GB]: 1GB

提示你准备给每个磁带分配多少个容量，我选1G，

Barcode prefix format is [0 - 2] characters
Enter media barcode prefix : ad

提示你准备给磁带上的条码取什么前缀名，我写ad

Enter media location [/usr/cofio/vistor/media]:

LANGUAGES
1.English
2.Korean
3.Chinese
Select GUI language : 1

（注意，这里一定要选1： english，否则虚拟的机器臂linux 认不到，我就被害苦了，后来多看其他人的文档才知道的。）

CONNECTION METHOD
1. Direct SCSI Device
2. iSCSI
3. Fibre Channel
Select connection method : 1

LIBRARY:       QUANTUM Scalar i500
TAPE DRIVE:    HP Ultrium 2-SCSI, Ultrium 215e LTO
DRIVE Count:   4
SLOT Count:    32
MEDIA Count:   4
MEDIA Size:    1 GB
MEDIA Home:    /usr/cofio/vistor/media
Gui language:  english
Connection:    DIRECT

Is this information correct ? [y or n]: y

running script /usr/cofio/vistor/src/MakeScript

Installing SCSI driver module ...

Installing ViStor Virtual Tape Library module ...
Created group 'cofio'
Created user 'cofio'

ViStor Software installation has completed successfully

The ViStor web server has been started and to run the
ViStor user interface, direct a web browser to <this machine ip address>:5050

Step3:

更新liecen 的步骤：去网站上下序列号：

---------------------
[root@localhost soft_2011]# cd /usr/cofio/
[root@localhost cofio]# cd vistor/
[root@localhost vistor]# ./vs-license -i
FO-NJNLII-QNM97F-U7744Q-LEX2S9

(注意：以上的这个号码就是机器码，下面要用这个网站去哪 更新licence 的序列号)

----------------------
还是去网站的----看到最下面有：product Trial Licenses ----> trial license

点击：Request Trial License
中间页面有： AIMstor Licenses, 点击它，注意这个东西多点了，会看到有好几个，
取时间最新的一个，点其他的，取得的号码，在机器上update liecense ,是过期的。

好了，到production License 页面，在machine ID 输入上面得到的机器号，点击：active lience

得到激活码：ABOBEAF7HLXJVNSK2KXE7L7K94BJG4U8

step4: 去激活license:

------------------------
[root@localhost soft_2011]# cd /usr/cofio/
[root@localhost cofio]# cd vistor/
[root@localhost vistor]# ./vs-license -s 'ABOBEAF7HLXJVNSK2KXE7L7K94BJG4U8'
License updated
[root@localhost vistor]# ./vs-license -d
License type    : Evaluation
Time remaining  : 42 days
Storage capacity: 500GB

[root@localhost vistor]# ./vistor start
Vistor services started successfully
[root@localhost vistor]# ./vistor status

Vistor is running
[root@localhost vistor]#

启动虚拟带库：
# pwd
/usr/cofio/vistor
# ./vs-library --setstate online --libid 1
Library id '1' started successfully

-------------------------------

很重要的一点，就是有很多包要装上：
否则在安装的过程中会报错，相关的网页：
一下的包在光盘了都有：
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.i386.rpm 是为了解决libstdc++.so.5 那个安装问题的包

-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   612603 May 21 17:27 glibc-headers-2.5-34.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  2088434 May 21 17:27 glibc-devel-2.5-34.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   933554 May 21 17:28 kernel-headers-2.6.18-128.el5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  5121468 May 21 17:28 kernel-devel-2.6.18-128.el5.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root 15655375 May 21 17:28 kernel-2.6.18-128.el5.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   371781 May 21 17:28 libstdc++-4.1.2-44.el5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  5478116 May 21 17:29 gcc-4.1.2-44.el5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root    68447 May 21 17:29 libgomp-4.3.2-7.el5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   879640 May 21 17:29 libgnome-2.16.0-6.el5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   237109 May 21 17:29 compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.i386.rpm

安装好以后，检查一下系统发现了虚拟带库，有机械手和驱动器：

[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/scsi/scsi
Attached devices:
Host: scsi0 Channel: 00 Id: 00 Lun: 00
  Vendor: VMware,  Model: VMware Virtual S Rev: 1.0
  Type:   Direct-Access                    ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Host: scsi1 Channel: 00 Id: 00 Lun: 00
  Vendor: QUANTUM  Model: Scalar i500      Rev: 1.00
  Type:   Medium Changer                   ANSI SCSI revision: 03
Host: scsi1 Channel: 00 Id: 01 Lun: 00
  Vendor: HP       Model: Ultrium 2-SCSI   Rev: 1.00
  Type:   Sequential-Access                ANSI SCSI revision: 03
Host: scsi1 Channel: 00 Id: 02 Lun: 00
  Vendor: HP       Model: Ultrium 2-SCSI   Rev: 1.00
  Type:   Sequential-Access                ANSI SCSI revision: 03
Host: scsi1 Channel: 00 Id: 03 Lun: 00
  Vendor: HP       Model: Ultrium 2-SCSI   Rev: 1.00
  Type:   Sequential-Access                ANSI SCSI revision: 03
Host: scsi1 Channel: 00 Id: 04 Lun: 00
  Vendor: HP       Model: Ultrium 2-SCSI   Rev: 1.00
  Type:   Sequential-Access                ANSI SCSI revision: 03
 
step5:

安装tsm:
软件包下载：
ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/storage/tivoli-storage-management/maintenance/

下载的包：
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root 95929449 May 21 18:00 5.5.1.0-TIV-TSMSRV-LinuxX86.tar.bz2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root 67112960 May 21 19:19 5.5.1.0-TIV-TSMBAC-LinuxX86.tar

tar xjf 5.5.1.0-TIV-TSMSRV-LinuxX86.tar.bz2
cd i686
rpm -ivh TIVsm-server-5.5.1-0.i386.rpm
rpm -ivh TIVsm-tsmscsi-5.5.1-0.i386.rpm

安装客户端：

tar -xvf 5.5.1.0-TIV-TSMBAC-LinuxX86.tar
rpm -ivh TIVsm-API.i386.rpm
rpm -ivh TIVsm-BA.i386.rpm

Step 6:

配置 tsm 服务器，
cd /opt/tivoli/tsm/devices/bin
./autoconf

[root@localhost soft_2011]# ls -l /dev/tsmscsi
total 8
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   8 May 21 18:39 lb0 -> /dev/sg1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 175 May 21 18:39 lbinfo
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   8 May 21 18:39 mt0 -> /dev/sg2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   8 May 21 18:39 mt1 -> /dev/sg3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   8 May 21 18:39 mt2 -> /dev/sg4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   8 May 21 18:39 mt3 -> /dev/sg5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 436 May 21 18:39 mtinfo

TSM 安装验证;
tsm: server> q status
tsm: server> q stgpool
tsm: server> q db
tsm: server> q log
tsm: server> q option

...

对着文档做了一篇，发现没有备份成功：
TSM:TSM_SVR1>
q libv
ANR2017I Administrator SERVER_CONSOLE issued command: QUERY LIBVOLUME

Library Name     Volume Name     Status               Owner          Last Use      Home        Device
                                                                                   Element     Type 
------------     -----------     ----------------     ----------     ---------     -------     ------
VTL01            AD0001          Private                                           1                
VTL01            AD0002          Private                                           2                
VTL01            AD0003          Private                                           3                
VTL01            AD0004          Private                                           4                

TSM:TSM_SVR1>

看了原来我的磁带的status ,还有 voume name 和文档定义不一样，马上重新做一遍。

我重新检入磁带：
TSM:TSM_SVR1> label libvolume vtl01 search=yes labels=barcode checkin=scratch overwrite=yes

可是磁带的status 还是：private
怎么才能变成 scratch 呢？思考中...

 

还有一个问题：

 

想看看磁带的状态：

显示磁带库中的所有磁带：

 

TSM:TSM_SVR1>
q libv
ANR2017I Administrator SERVER_CONSOLE issued command: QUERY LIBVOLUME

Library Name     Volume Name     Status               Owner          Last Use      Home        Device
                                                                                   Element     Type 
------------     -----------     ----------------     ----------     ---------     -------     ------
VTL01            AD0001          Private                                           1                
VTL01            AD0002          Private                                           2                
VTL01            AD0003          Private                                           3                
VTL01            AD0004          Private                                           4  

 

 

显示目前已被使用的磁带：

 

TSM:TSM_SVR1>
q v
ANR2017I Administrator SERVER_CONSOLE issued command: QUERY VOLUME

Volume Name                  Storage         Device         Estimated       Pct      Volume
                             Pool Name       Class Name      Capacity      Util      Status
------------------------     -----------     ----------     ---------     -----     --------
/opt/tivoli/tsm/server/-     ARCHIVEPOOL     DISK               5.0 M       0.0     On-Line
 bin/archive.dsm                                                                           
/opt/tivoli/tsm/server/-     BACKUPPOOL      DISK              10.0 M       0.0     On-Line
 bin/backup.dsm                                                                            
TT0001                       BA_TAPE_PO-     LTO2               0.0 M       0.0      Empty 
                              OL                                                           
TT0002                       BA_TAPE_PO-     LTO2               0.0 M       0.0      Empty 
                              OL                                                           
TT0003                       AR_TAPE_PO-     LTO2               0.0 M       0.0      Empty 
                              OL                                                           
TT0004                       AR_TAPE_PO-     LTO2               0.0 M       0.0      Empty 

 

对不上啊，

下个blog 继续研究。。。