flash.utils.ByteArray compressing 4.1MB to 20K

本文介绍了一种使用Flash的ByteArray类将4.1MB XML文件压缩到20KB的方法,并提供了两个MXML示例应用:ZlibCompressor用于压缩文件,UnzipTest用于解压并读取压缩后的数据。

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flash.utils.ByteArray compressing 4.1MB to 20K

Posted by Daniel Wanja on 2007年11月27日

I am currently preparing a demo using an mx:OLAPCube and OLAPDataGrid which analyze the Rails svn commit log. however I don’t want to deploy a specific server side application as the Cube can load data from XML. So I have an report.xml that is 4.1MB. I created the following AIR application (ZlibCompressor.mxml) that use the standard compression provided by the ByteArray class to compress this file down to 20Kb. The application that consumes this file (UnzipTest.mxml) uses the URLLoader to read this file straight into a ByteArray and uncompress the data. It’s fast!

The key code for compression is the ‘compress’ and ‘uncompress’ method provided by the ByteArray. Note the URLLoader dataFormat is set to “binary”.

ZlibCompressor.mxml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<mx:WindowedApplication xmlns:mx="http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml" layout="vertical"
    nativeDragDrop="onDrop(event)"
    nativeDragEnter="onDragIn(event)"     >
<mx:Script>
    <![CDATA[
    import flash.desktop.ClipboardFormats;    
    import flash.utils.CompressionAlgorithm;
    public function onDragIn(event:NativeDragEvent):void {
        var transferable:Clipboard = event.clipboard;
        if (transferable.hasFormat(ClipboardFormats.FILE_LIST_FORMAT)) {
                DragManager.acceptDragDrop(this);
        }      
    }
    public function onDrop(event:NativeDragEvent):void {
        var fileList:Array = event.clipboard.dataForFormat(ClipboardFormats.FILE_LIST_FORMAT) as Array;
        if (fileList.length==0) return;

        var inFile:File = fileList[0];
        var fileStream:FileStream = new FileStream();
        fileStream.open(inFile, FileMode.READ);
        var ba:ByteArray = new ByteArray();
        fileStream.readBytes(ba, 0, fileStream.bytesAvailable);
        fileStream.close();

        var newFileName:String = inFile.nativePath+".zlib";
        ba.compress();

        var outFile:File = new File(newFileName);
        fileStream = new FileStream();
        fileStream.open(outFile, FileMode.WRITE);
        fileStream.writeBytes(ba, 0, ba.length);
        fileStream.close();        
    }                    
    ]]>
</mx:Script>    
</mx:WindowedApplication>

UnzipTest.mxml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<mx:Application xmlns:mx="http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml" layout="vertical" creationComplete="loadData()">
<mx:Script>
    <![CDATA[
    import mx.rpc.events.ResultEvent;
    import flash.utils.ByteArray;

    import flash.events.*;
    import flash.net.*;    

    private function loadData():void {
         var loader:URLLoader = new URLLoader();
         loader.dataFormat = "binary";
         loader.addEventListener(Event.COMPLETE, completeHandler); 
         var request:URLRequest = new URLRequest("../data/report.xml.zlib");
         loader.load(request);
    }
    private function completeHandler(event:Event):void {
        var loader:URLLoader = URLLoader(event.target);
        var ba:ByteArray = loader.data;
        ba.uncompress();
        var s:String = ba.toString();
        var xml:XML = new XML(s);
    }
    ]]>
</mx:Script>    
</mx:Application>
原文:http://onrails.org/articles/category/flex
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