CodeForces 697C——Lorenzo Von Matterhorn(二叉树,map)

本文介绍了一种处理节点间路径费用更新及查询的方法。通过维护一个地图存储节点到父节点的边权值,在两种操作中实现高效处理:一是更新两点间最短路径的所有边权值;二是查询两点间最短路径的总费用。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >



C. Lorenzo Von Matterhorn
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Barney lives in NYC. NYC has infinite number of intersections numbered with positive integers starting from 1. There exists a bidirectional road between intersections i and 2i and another road between i and 2i + 1 for every positive integer i. You can clearly see that there exists a unique shortest path between any two intersections.

Initially anyone can pass any road for free. But since SlapsGiving is ahead of us, there will q consecutive events happen soon. There are two types of events:

1. Government makes a new rule. A rule can be denoted by integers vu and w. As the result of this action, the passing fee of all roads on the shortest path from u to v increases by w dollars.

2. Barney starts moving from some intersection v and goes to intersection u where there's a girl he wants to cuddle (using his fake name Lorenzo Von Matterhorn). He always uses the shortest path (visiting minimum number of intersections or roads) between two intersections.

Government needs your calculations. For each time Barney goes to cuddle a girl, you need to tell the government how much money he should pay (sum of passing fee of all roads he passes).

Input

The first line of input contains a single integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 1 000).

The next q lines contain the information about the events in chronological order. Each event is described in form 1 v u w if it's an event when government makes a new rule about increasing the passing fee of all roads on the shortest path from u to v by w dollars, or in form2 v u if it's an event when Barnie goes to cuddle from the intersection v to the intersection u.

1 ≤ v, u ≤ 1018, v ≠ u, 1 ≤ w ≤ 109 states for every description line.

Output

For each event of second type print the sum of passing fee of all roads Barney passes in this event, in one line. Print the answers in chronological order of corresponding events.

Example
input
7
1 3 4 30
1 4 1 2
1 3 6 8
2 4 3
1 6 1 40
2 3 7
2 2 4
output
94
0
32
Note

In the example testcase:

Here are the intersections used:

  1. Intersections on the path are 312 and 4.
  2. Intersections on the path are 42 and 1.
  3. Intersections on the path are only 3 and 6.
  4. Intersections on the path are 421 and 3. Passing fee of roads on the path are 3232 and 30 in order. So answer equals to32 + 32 + 30 = 94.
  5. Intersections on the path are 63 and 1.
  6. Intersections on the path are 3 and 7. Passing fee of the road between them is 0.
  7. Intersections on the path are 2 and 4. Passing fee of the road between them is 32 (increased by 30 in the first event and by 2 in the second).


题意:两种操作,一种是把节点u和v最短路径之间的每一条边的权值加上w,一种是查询两点间的距离。
思路;用map可以保存每个节点指向其父节点的边的权值。然后暴力搜索就行。遍历的时候,从两个节点出发向上搜索,直到走到同一个节点为止。


代码:
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <set>


using namespace std;

#define MAXN 100010
#define LEN 1000000
#define INF 1e9+7
#define MODE 1000000
typedef long long ll;


int q;
long long v,u;
long long w;
map <long long,long long> m;




int main()
{
    scanf("%d",&q);
    while(q--)
    {
        int op;
        scanf("%d",&op);
        if(op==1)
        {
            scanf("%I64d%I64d%I64d",&v,&u,&w);
            while(u!=v)
            {
                if(u>v)
                {
                    if(m.count(u)==0)
                        m[u]=0;
                    m[u]+=w;
                    u>>=1;
                }
                else
                {
                    if(m.count(v)==0)
                        m[v]=0;
                    m[v]+=w;
                    v>>=1;
                }
            }
        }
        if(op==2)
        {
            scanf("%I64d %I64d",&u,&v);
            long long sum=0;
            while(u!=v)
            {
                if(u>v)
                {
                    if(m.count(u)==0)
                        m[u]=0;
                    sum+=m[u];
                    u>>=1;
                }
                else
                {
                    if(m.count(v)==0)
                        m[v]=0;
                    sum+=m[v];
                    v>>=1;
                }
            }
            printf("%I64d\n",sum);
        }

    }
}



评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值