对称排序

本文介绍了一种名为“对称排序”的算法实现方法,该算法主要用于处理字符串集合,通过先按字符串长度进行非递减排序,再通过特定规则重新排列输出,使得较短的字符串位于顶部和底部,较长的字符串则置于中间位置,从而达到一种对称的视觉效果。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >

对称排序

时间限制:1000 ms  |  内存限制:65535 KB
难度:1
描述
In your job at Albatross Circus Management (yes, it's run by a bunch of clowns), you have just finished writing a program whose output is a list of names in nondescending order by length (so that each name is at least as long as the one preceding it). However, your boss does not like the way the output looks, and instead wants the output to appear more symmetric, with the shorter strings at the top and bottom and the longer strings in the middle. His rule is that each pair of names belongs on opposite ends of the list, and the first name in the pair is always in the top part of the list. In the first example set below, Bo and Pat are the first pair, Jean and Kevin the second pair, etc. 
输入
The input consists of one or more sets of strings, followed by a final line containing only the value 0. Each set starts with a line containing an integer, n, which is the number of strings in the set, followed by n strings, one per line, NOT SORTED. None of the strings contain spaces. There is at least one and no more than 15 strings per set. Each string is at most 25 characters long. 
输出
For each input set print "SET n" on a line, where n starts at 1, followed by the output set as shown in the sample output.
If length of two strings is equal,arrange them as the original order.(HINT: StableSort recommanded)
样例输入
7
Bo
Pat
Jean
Kevin
Claude
William
Marybeth
6
Jim
Ben
Zoe
Joey
Frederick
Annabelle
5
John
Bill
Fran
Stan
Cece
0
样例输出
SET 1
Bo
Jean
Claude
Marybeth
William
Kevin
Pat
SET 2
Jim
Zoe
Frederick
Annabelle
Joey
Ben
SET 3
John
Fran
Cece
Stan
Bill

代码实现:
//解题思路:先进行字符串从小到大排序,
//使最短的字符串在顶部和底部,最长的在中间 
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
string str1[25],str2[25]; 
bool cmp(string a,string b)
{
	return a.length()<b.length(); 
}
int main()
{
	int n,i,j,k,t=1;
	while(cin>>n,n)
	{
		j=0;k=n-1;
		for(i=0;i<n;i++)
			cin>>str1[i];
		//将字符串进行排序 
		sort(str1,str1+n,cmp);
		//间隔输出每个字符串
		for(i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			if(i%2==0)
				str2[j++]=str1[i];
			else
				str2[k--] =str1[i]; 
				cout<<"SET "<<t++<<endl;
		for(i=0;i<n;i++)
			cout<<str2[i]<<endl; 
		return 0;
} 
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值