HDLC,PPP,MGRE,RIP实验

r        

一，拓扑图

二，配置

1，IP配置

R1

[Huawei]interface Serial 4/0/0
[Huawei-Serial4/0/0]ip address 15.0.0.1 24
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

 R2

[Huawei]interface Serial 4/0/0
[Huawei-Serial4/0/0]ip address 25.0.0.1 24
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

R3

[Huawei]interface Serial 4/0/0    
[Huawei-Serial4/0/0]ip address 35.0.0.1 24
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

R4

[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.0.0.1 24、
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.4.1 24

R5

[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 45.0.0.2 24
[Huawei]interface Serial 3/0/0    
[Huawei-Serial3/0/0]ip address 15.0.0.2 24
[Huawei]interface Serial 3/0/1
[Huawei-Serial3/0/1]ip address 25.0.0.2 24
[Huawei-Serial3/0/1]interface Serial 4/0/0
[Huawei-Serial4/0/0]ip address 35.0.0.2 24
[Huawei]interface LoopBack 0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 24

2，缺省路由配置

R1
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.0.0.2

R2
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.0.0.2

R3
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.0.0.2

R4
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.0.0.2

3，HDLC配置

R3
[Huawei]interface Serial 4/0/0
[Huawei-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

R5
[Huawei]interface Serial 3/0/0
[Huawei-Serial3/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

4，PAP配置

R1
[R1]interface Serial 4/0/0    
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user huawei password cipher 123456

R5
[Huawei-aaa]local-user huawei password cipher 123456    
[Huawei-aaa]local-user huawei service-type ppp 
[Huawei]interface Serial 3/0/0
[Huawei-Serial/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap 

5，CHAP配置

R2
[R2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[Huawei]interface Serial 4/0/0
[Huawei-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user nanjing
[Huawei-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 111

R5
[Huawei-aaa]local-user nanjing password cipher 111
[Huawei-aaa]local-user nanjing service-type ppp 
[Huawei]interface Serial 3/0/1
[Huawei-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap 

6，MGRE配置

R1
[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.0.0.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp redirect 

R2
[R2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.2 24 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.0.1 register 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp shortcut 

R3
[R3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.3 24    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp     
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.0.1 register 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp shortcut 

R4
[R4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.4 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0    
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.0.1 register 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp shortcut 

7，RIP配置

R1
[R1]RIP 1
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]rip summary-address 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0

R2
[R2]rip 1
[R2-rip-1]version 2
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0

R3
[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]version 2
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0

R4
[R4]rip 1
[R4-rip-1]version 2    
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0    
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0

8，NAT：easy-ip配置

R1
[R1]acl 2000
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source any 
[R1]interface Serial 4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R2
[R2]acl 2000
[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source any 
[R2]interface Serial 4/0/0
[R2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R3
[R3]acl 2000
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source any 
[R3]interface Serial 4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R4
[R4]acl 2000
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source any 
[R4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0    
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

三，测试

1，PAP认证

2，CHAP认证

3，PC都可以ping通R5的环回

   R1

R2

R3

R4

4，RIP全网可达