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一.正向解析

1.下载bind

yum install -y bind

2.编辑主配置文件

 

 

3.在工作目录下新建区域文件
 

 
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA dns.abcd.com. test.163.com(
                                        10  ;serial Number
                                        1D  ;refresh
                                        1H  ;retry
                                        1w  ;expire
                                        3H) ;minium
  IN NS  dns.abcd.com.
  IN NS  dns2.abcd.com.
  IN MX  10  mail.abcd.com.
dns.abcd.com.         IN A 192.168.204.128
dns2.abcd.com.        IN A 192.168.204.127
mail.abcd.com.        IN A 192.168.204.100
dhcp.abcd.com.        IN A 192.168.204.101
www.abcd.com.         IN A 192.168.204.102
ftp.abcd.com.         IN A 192.168.204.103
nginx.abcd.com.       IN A 192.168.204.104
web                      IN CNAME www

 

4.重启named并测试

sytemctl restart named

二.反向解析

 
zone "204.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
        type master;
        file "204.168.192.zone";
};#网段反写

进入文件vim /var/named/204.168.192.zone 

反向区域解析文件

 
$TTL 1D
@  IN SOA @ test.163.com (
                          0 
                          1D
                          1H
                          1W
                          3H )
   IN NS @
   IN A 192.168.204.128
100 IN PTR mail.abcd.com.
101 IN PTR dhcp.abcd.com.
102 IN PTR www.abcd.com.
103 IN PTR ftp.abcd.com.

sytemctl restart named