【selenium自动化】第四篇，结合testNg

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-07 19:03:27 发布

linrui7

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-07 19:03:27 发布

阅读量293

点赞数

文章标签： selenium

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qq_43220266/article/details/123996712

版权

本文介绍了如何在项目中添加testNG依赖，并通过入参、群组执行、多窗口切换示例，展示了如何使用TestNG进行Web自动化测试。重点讲解了如何设置初始化、使用dataProvider、指定测试群组以及处理多窗口操作。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

一、添加testNg pom依赖

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
      <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
      <version>6.9.10</version>
    </dependency>

二、使用入参形式

    @BeforeTest
    public static void init() {
        System.out.println("-----初始化webdriver.chrome.driver-----");
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "chromedriver");
    }

    @Test(description = "",dataProvider = "uid")
    public static void test06(int id,int vlue) throws InterruptedException {
        WebDriver webDriver = new ChromeDriver();
        webDriver.get("https://mail.qq.com/");
        webDriver.switchTo().frame("login_frame");
        webDriver.findElement(By.id("u")).sendKeys(vlue + "");
        webDriver.switchTo().defaultContent();
        webDriver.findElement(By.linkText("基本版")).click();
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        webDriver.quit();
    }
    @DataProvider
    public Object[][] uid(){
        Object[][] objects=new Object[][]{
                {1,88888},
                {2,99999},
                {3,12345}
        };
        return objects;
    }

三、使用群组，只执行部分

<suite name="suite" verbose="1" >
    <test name = "test" >
        <groups>
            <run>
                <include name = "group1" />
            </run>
        </groups>
        <packages>
            <package name = "com.linrui.Day03" />
        </packages>
        <classes>
            <class name="com.linrui.Day03" />
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

    @Test(description = "",dataProvider = "uid",groups = "group1")
    public static void test07(int id,int vlue) throws InterruptedException {
        WebDriver webDriver = new ChromeDriver();
        webDriver.get("https://mail.qq.com/");
        webDriver.switchTo().frame("login_frame");
        webDriver.findElement(By.id("u")).sendKeys(vlue + "");
        webDriver.switchTo().defaultContent();
        webDriver.findElement(By.linkText("基本版")).click();
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        webDriver.quit();
    }

四、多窗口切换

    @Test(description = "")
    public static void test08() throws InterruptedException {
        WebDriver webDriver = new ChromeDriver();
        webDriver.get("https://baidu.com/");
        String windowHandle1 = webDriver.getWindowHandle();
        webDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"s-hotsearch-wrapper\"]/div/a[1]/div")).click();
        webDriver.getWindowHandles().forEach(value -> {
            System.out.println(windowHandle1 + "\r\n" + value);
            webDriver.switchTo().window(value);
            if (!value.equals(windowHandle1)) {
                System.out.println("URL:" + webDriver.getCurrentUrl());
            }
        });
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        webDriver.quit();
    }