编写一个程序,找到两个单链表相交的起始节点。
注意:
如果两个链表没有交点,返回 null.
在返回结果后,两个链表仍须保持原有的结构。
可假定整个链表结构中没有循环。
程序尽量满足 O(n) 时间复杂度,且仅用 O(1) 内存。
来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/intersection-of-two-linked-lists
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* struct ListNode *next;
* };
*/
typedef struct ListNode Node;
struct ListNode *getIntersectionNode(struct ListNode *headA, struct ListNode *headB) {
if(headA==NULL || headB == NULL )
return NULL;
Node* curA = headA;
Node* curB = headB;
int lenA = 0,lenB =0;
while(curA->next)
{
lenA++;
curA = curA->next;
}
while(curB->next)
{
lenB++;
curB = curB->next;
}
int gap = abs(lenA - lenB);
Node* longList = headA,*shortList =headB;
if(lenA < lenB)
{
longList = headB;
shortList = headA;
}
while(gap--)
{
longList = longList->next;
}
while(longList!=shortList)
{
longList = longList->next;
shortList = shortList->next;
}
return longList;
}