Codeforces Round #567 (Div. 2) B. Split a Number题解

Dima将长数字分成两部分,以求得最小的和。他必须确保每部分都是正整数且不包含前导零。给定数字长度和数字本身,找出能产生最小和的分割方式。

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B. Split a Number

time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

512 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Dima worked all day and wrote down on a long paper strip his favorite number nn consisting of ll digits. Unfortunately, the strip turned out to be so long that it didn't fit in the Dima's bookshelf.

To solve the issue, Dima decided to split the strip into two non-empty parts so that each of them contains a positive integer without leading zeros. After that he will compute the sum of the two integers and write it down on a new strip.

Dima wants the resulting integer to be as small as possible, because it increases the chances that the sum will fit it in the bookshelf. Help Dima decide what is the minimum sum he can obtain.

Input

The first line contains a single integer ll (2≤l≤1000002≤l≤100000) — the length of the Dima's favorite number.

The second line contains the positive integer nn initially written on the strip: the Dima's favorite number.

The integer nn consists of exactly ll digits and it does not contain leading zeros. Dima guarantees, that there is at least one valid way to split the strip.

Output

Print a single integer — the smallest number Dima can obtain.

Examples

input

Copy

7
1234567

output

Copy

1801

input

Copy

3
101

output

Copy

11

Note

In the first example Dima can split the number 12345671234567 into integers 12341234 and 567567. Their sum is 18011801.

In the second example Dima can split the number 101101 into integers 1010 and 11. Their sum is 1111. Note that it is impossible to split the strip into "1" and "01" since the numbers can't start with zeros.

 

一下是思路:

思路很简单,将字符串插入两个断点,分别从中间往左和往右寻找第一个符合题目要求的断点位置,然后手搓一个大数加法

码农题,思路简单,实现复杂,写了进160行代码

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 5;
char str[maxn], str1[maxn], str2[maxn], str3[maxn];
int str1_num, str2_num, str3_num, str_num;
int main()
{
	int n;
	scanf("%d", &n);
	getchar();
	for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
	{
		scanf("%c", &str[i]);
	}
	int cutl = n / 2, cutr = n / 2 + 1;
	for(int i = cutl; i >= 0; i--)
	{
		if(str[i + 1] != '0')
		{
			cutl = i;
			break;
		}
	}
	for(int i = cutr; i <= n; i++)
	{
		if(str[i + 1] != '0')
		{
			cutr = i;
			break;
		}
	}
	for(int i = 1; i <= cutl; i++)
	{
		str1[str1_num++] = str[i];
	}
	for(int i = cutl + 1; i <= n; i++)
	{
		str2[str2_num++] = str[i];
	}
	for(int i = 1; i <= cutr; i++)
	{
		str3[str3_num++] = str[i];
	}
	for(int i = cutr + 1; i <= n; i++)
	{
		str[str_num++] = str[i];
		str[str_num] = 0;
	}
	if(str1_num < str2_num)
	{
		int vim = str2_num - str1_num;
		int num = str1_num;
		for(int i = str2_num; i >= vim; i--)
		{
			str1[i] = str1[num--];
		}
		for(int i = 0; i < vim; i++)
		{
			str1[i] = '0';
		}
		str1_num = str2_num;
	}
	if(str_num < str3_num)
	{
		int vim = str3_num - str_num;
		int num = str_num;
		for(int i = str3_num; i >= vim; i--)
		{
			str[i] = str[num--];
		}
		for(int i = 0; i < vim; i++)
		{
			str[i] = '0';
		}
		str_num = str3_num;
	}
 
	//yun suan 
	int div = 0;
	for(int i = str1_num - 1; i >= 0; i--)
	{
		int a = str1[i] - '0', b = str2[i] - '0';
		str1[i] = (a + b + div) % 10 + '0';
		if(a + b + div >= 10)
		{
			div = 1;
		}
		else
			div = 0;
	}
	if(div == 1)
	{
		int num = str1_num - 1;
		for(int i = str1_num; i >= 1; i--)
		{
			str1[i] = str1[num--];
		}
		str1[0] = '1';
		str1_num++;
		div = 0;
	}
	//printf("%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", str1, str2, str3, str);
	for(int i = str_num - 1; i >= 0; i--)
	{
		int a = str[i] - '0', b = str3[i] - '0';
		str[i] = (a + b + div) % 10 + '0';
		if(a + b + div >= 10)
		{
			div = 1;
		}
		else
			div = 0;
	}
	if(div == 1)
	{
		int num = str1_num - 1;
		for(int i = str_num; i >= 1; i--)
		{
			str[i] = str[num--];
		}
		str[0] = '1';
		str_num++;
		div = 0;
	}
	if(str_num < str1_num)
	{
		printf("%s\n", str);
	}
	else if(str_num > str1_num)
	{
		printf("%s\n", str1);
	}
	else
	{
		int flag = 0;
		for(int i = 0; i < str_num; i++)
		{
			if(str[i] > str1[i])
			{
				flag = 1;
				break;
			}
			else if(str[i] < str1[i])
			{
				break;
			}
		}
		if(flag)
		{
			printf("%s\n", str1);
		}
		else
			printf("%s\n", str);
	}
	return 0;
}

 

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