Flink-CEP基于web日志检测暴力破解和异地登陆行为代码示例

已于 2023-10-26 14:32:05 修改
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分类专栏： JAVA Flink 文章标签： 1024程序员节 flink java
于 2023-10-24 14:01:06 首次发布
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Flink-CEP基于web日志检测暴力破解和异地登陆行为Demo

代码示例

（1）主程序代码

import Beans.EventPOJO;
import Beans.WaringMsgPOJO;
import org.apache.flink.cep.CEP;
import org.apache.flink.cep.PatternSelectFunction;
import org.apache.flink.cep.PatternStream;
import org.apache.flink.cep.pattern.Pattern;
import org.apache.flink.cep.pattern.conditions.IterativeCondition;
import org.apache.flink.cep.pattern.conditions.SimpleCondition;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.TimeCharacteristic;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.KeyedStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.SingleOutputStreamOperator;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.timestamps.BoundedOutOfOrdernessTimestampExtractor;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.windowing.time.Time;
import scala.util.parsing.json.JSONObject;

import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class cepTestPro {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // 1. 创建流式执行环境
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        env.setParallelism(1);
        env.setStreamTimeCharacteristic(TimeCharacteristic.EventTime);
        // 2. 从文件中读取数据,转换为POJO数据对象,配置水位线
        URL resource = cepTestPro.class.getResource("/loginlog.csv");
        DataStream<EventPOJO> eventPOJOStream = env.readTextFile(resource.getPath())
                .map(line -> {
                    String[] fields = line.split(",");
                    return new EventPOJO(fields[0].trim(), fields[1].trim(), fields[2].trim(), fields[3].trim(), Long.valueOf(fields[4].trim()));
                }).assignTimestampsAndWatermarks(new BoundedOutOfOrdernessTimestampExtractor<EventPOJO>(Time.seconds(2)) {
                    @Override
                    public long extractTimestamp(EventPOJO eventPOJO) {
                        return eventPOJO.getTimestamp() * 1000L;
                    }
                });
        // 3. 按照用户名进行分组
        KeyedStream<EventPOJO, String> eventKeyedStream = eventPOJOStream.keyBy(event -> event.getName());
        // eventPOJOStream.print();

        // 4.1 定义一个cep匹配规则，5秒之内连续3次登陆失败
        Pattern<EventPOJO, EventPOJO> loginFailPattern = Pattern
                .<EventPOJO>begin("loginFailEvents").where(new SimpleCondition<EventPOJO>() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean filter(EventPOJO value) throws Exception {
                        return "fail".equals(value.getLoginStatus());
                    }
                }).times(3).consecutive()
                .within(Time.seconds(5));
        // 4.2 定义一个cep匹配规则：5秒之内在不同ip地址登陆成功
        Pattern<EventPOJO, EventPOJO> LoginMorePlacePattern = Pattern
                .<EventPOJO>begin("firstLogin").where(new SimpleCondition<EventPOJO>() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean filter(EventPOJO eventPOJO) throws Exception {
                        return "success".equals(eventPOJO.getLoginStatus());
                    }
                }).next("secondLogin").where(new IterativeCondition<EventPOJO>() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean filter(EventPOJO eventPOJO, Context<EventPOJO> context) throws Exception {
                        EventPOJO firstLogin = context.getEventsForPattern("firstLogin").iterator().next();
                        return !eventPOJO.getIp().equals(firstLogin.getIp());
                    }
                }).within(Time.seconds(5));

        // 4.3 将匹配模式应用到数据流上，得到patternStream
        PatternStream<EventPOJO> loginFailPatternStream = CEP.pattern(eventKeyedStream, loginFailPattern);
        PatternStream<EventPOJO> LoginMorePlacePatternStream = CEP.pattern(eventKeyedStream, LoginMorePlacePattern);

        // 4.4 检测出符合匹配规则的复杂事件，进行转换处理，得到告警信息
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<WaringMsgPOJO> loginMorePlaceWarning = LoginMorePlacePatternStream.select(new LoginMorePlaceWarning());
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<WaringMsgPOJO> loginFailWarning = loginFailPatternStream.select(new LoginFailWarning());

        // 5. 打印告警输出
        loginMorePlaceWarning.print();
        loginFailWarning.print();

        // 执行flink任务
        env.execute();
    }

    // 对多地登陆事件的告警输出
    public static class LoginMorePlaceWarning implements PatternSelectFunction<EventPOJO, WaringMsgPOJO> {
        @Override
        public WaringMsgPOJO select(Map<String, List<EventPOJO>> pattern) throws Exception {
            EventPOJO firstLoginEvent = pattern.get("firstLogin").iterator().next();;
            EventPOJO secondLoginEvent = pattern.get("secondLogin").get(0);
            return new WaringMsgPOJO(firstLoginEvent.getName(), firstLoginEvent.getIp()+", "+secondLoginEvent.getIp(), "More place login", firstLoginEvent.getTimestamp(), secondLoginEvent.getTimestamp());
        }
    }
    // 对连续登陆失败事件的告警输出
    public static class LoginFailWarning implements PatternSelectFunction<EventPOJO, WaringMsgPOJO> {
        @Override
        public WaringMsgPOJO select(Map<String, List<EventPOJO>> pattern) throws Exception {
            EventPOJO firstFailEvent = pattern.get("loginFailEvents").get(0);
            EventPOJO lastFailEvent = pattern.get("loginFailEvents").get(pattern.get("loginFailEvents").size() - 1);
            return new WaringMsgPOJO(firstFailEvent.getName(), firstFailEvent.getIp(), "Login fail " + pattern.get("loginFailEvents").size() + " times", firstFailEvent.getTimestamp(), lastFailEvent.getTimestamp());
        }
    }

}

（2）用到的Bean对象

package Beans;

public class EventPOJO {
    public String name;
    public String url;
    public String ip;
    public String loginStatus;
    public Long timestamp;

    public EventPOJO() {
    }

    public EventPOJO(String name, String url, String ip, String loginStatus, Long timestamp) {
        this.name = name;
        this.url = url;
        this.ip = ip;
        this.loginStatus = loginStatus;
        this.timestamp = timestamp;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }

    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    public String getIp() {
        return ip;
    }

    public void setIp(String ip) {
        this.ip = ip;
    }

    public String getLoginStatus() {
        return loginStatus;
    }

    public void setLoginStatus(String loginStatus) {
        this.loginStatus = loginStatus;
    }

    public Long getTimestamp() {
        return timestamp;
    }

    public void setTimestamp(Long timestamp) {
        this.timestamp = timestamp;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "EventPOJO{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", url='" + url + '\'' +
                ", ip='" + ip + '\'' +
                ", loginStatus='" + loginStatus + '\'' +
                ", timestamp=" + timestamp +
                '}';
    }
}

package Beans;

public class WaringMsgPOJO {
    public String username;
    public String ip;
    public String warningMsg;
    public Long firstTime;
    public Long lastTime;

    public WaringMsgPOJO() {
    }

    public WaringMsgPOJO(String username, String ip, String warningMsg, Long firstTime, Long lastTime) {
        this.username = username;
        this.ip = ip;
        this.warningMsg = warningMsg;
        this.firstTime = firstTime;
        this.lastTime = lastTime;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getIp() {
        return ip;
    }

    public void setIp(String ip) {
        this.ip = ip;
    }

    public String getWarningMsg() {
        return warningMsg;
    }

    public void setWarningMsg(String warningMsg) {
        this.warningMsg = warningMsg;
    }

    public Long getFirstTime() {
        return firstTime;
    }

    public void setFirstTime(Long firstTime) {
        this.firstTime = firstTime;
    }

    public Long getLastTime() {
        return lastTime;
    }

    public void setLastTime(Long lastTime) {
        this.lastTime = lastTime;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "WaringMsgPOJO{" +
                "username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", ip='" + ip + '\'' +
                ", warningMsg='" + warningMsg + '\'' +
                ", firstTime='" + firstTime + '\'' +
                ", lastTime='" + lastTime + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

（3）测试数据

Bob,./index.html,10.255.82.110,fail,1597184223
Bob,./index.html,10.255.82.110,fail,1597184224
Bob,./index.html,10.255.82.110,fail,1597184226
Bob,./index.html,10.255.82.110,success,1597184225
Bob,./index.html,10.255.82.110,fail,1597184226
Frank,./index.html,10.255.82.110,fail,1597184227
Bob,./index.html,10.255.82.110,fail,1597184227
Frank,./index.html,10.255.82.110,fail,1597184228
Bob,./index.html,10.255.82.110,success,1597184235
Alice,./index.html,10.255.82.110,fail,1597184236
Alice,./index.html,10.255.82.110,fail,1597184237
Frank,./index.html,10.255.82.110,success,15971842238
Frank,./index.html,10.255.82.111,success,15971842239
Alice,./index.html,10.255.82.110,success,1597184246
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