CUDA安装成功后测试Sample的时候报错(问题解决)

在我们安装好了CUDA后,迫不及待的想试试CUDA自带的Sample。

cd /usr/local/cuda-9.0/samples/1_Utilities/deviceQuery
make
sudo ./deviceQuery

之后出现以下的错误:

$ ./deviceQuery
./deviceQuery Starting...

 CUDA Device Query (Runtime API) version (CUDART static linking)

cudaGetDeviceCount returned 30
-> unknown error
Result = FAIL

解决办法:

检查NVIDIA驱动是否安装好了

$ nvidia-smi

出现下列信息就说明没有装好

$ nvidia-smi
NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn't communicate with the NVIDIA driver. Make sure that the latest NVIDIA driver is installed and running.

这个时候我们就重新把nvidia驱动装好,那么问题就解决了。

需要注意一点,在安装CUDA的时候我们把GCC和G++降级了,现在如果想安装nvidia驱动的话就需要先把GCC和G++升级,所以执行下面语句:

sudo apt-get purge gcc

sudo apt-get purge g++

sudo apt-get install gcc

sudo apt-get install g++

然后就可以正式安装nvidia驱动了,详细安装过程:

cuda检测工具 devicequery.zip(不含源代码,源代码在cuda sdk 8.0里) deviceQuery.exe Starting... CUDA Device Query (Runtime API) version (CUDART static linking) Detected 1 CUDA Capable device(s) Device 0: "GeForce GTX 760" CUDA Driver Version / Runtime Version 9.2 / 8.0 CUDA Capability Major/Minor version number: 3.0 Total amount of global memory: 2048 MBytes (2147483648 bytes) ( 6) Multiprocessors, (192) CUDA Cores/MP: 1152 CUDA Cores GPU Max Clock rate: 1137 MHz (1.14 GHz) Memory Clock rate: 3004 Mhz Memory Bus Width: 256-bit L2 Cache Size: 524288 bytes Maximum Texture Dimension Size (x,y,z) 1D=(65536), 2D=(65536, 65536), 3D=(4096, 4096, 4096) Maximum Layered 1D Texture Size, (num) layers 1D=(16384), 2048 layers Maximum Layered 2D Texture Size, (num) layers 2D=(16384, 16384), 2048 layers Total amount of constant memory: 65536 bytes Total amount of shared memory per block: 49152 bytes Total number of registers available per block: 65536 Warp size: 32 Maximum number of threads per multiprocessor: 2048 Maximum number of threads per block: 1024 Max dimension size of a thread block (x,y,z): (1024, 1024, 64) Max dimension size of a grid size (x,y,z): (2147483647, 65535, 65535) Maximum memory pitch: 2147483647 bytes Texture alignment: 512 bytes Concurrent copy and kernel execution: Yes with 1 copy engine(s) Run time limit on kernels: Yes Integrated GPU sharing Host Memory: No Support host page-locked memory mapping: Yes Alignment requirement for Surfaces: Yes Device has ECC support: Disabled CUDA Device Driver Mode (TCC or WDDM): WDDM (Windows Display Driver Model)
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