liunx安装 nginx 及配置成资源服务

1、增加yum依赖

        yum -y install gcc gcc zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

2、下载nginx安装包

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz
tar -xvzf nginx-1.9.9

3、安装nginx

cd nginx
./configure
make && make install

4、nginx启动命令

切换到/nginx/sbin 目录下：

    检查配置：  ./nginx -t 

     启动： ./nginx

     重启:   ./nginx -s reload

     停止： ./nginx -s stop

5、配置资源服务（http直接访问路径）

修改  /nginx/conf/nginx.conf   增加一个server服务

server {
       	listen       3000;
        #listen       [::]:80 default_server;
        server_name  localhost;
		charset utf-8;   
        root         /home/ftp;

        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
	
		location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png)$ {    
        	expires 24h;    
            root /home;#指定图片存放路径       
            proxy_store on;    
            proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;    
            proxy_temp_path         /home/ftp;#图片访问路径    
            proxy_redirect          off;    
            proxy_set_header        Host 127.0.0.1;    
            client_max_body_size    10m;    
            client_body_buffer_size 1280k;    
            proxy_connect_timeout   900;    
            proxy_send_timeout      900;    
            proxy_read_timeout      900;    
            proxy_buffer_size       40k;    
            proxy_buffers           40 320k;    
            proxy_busy_buffers_size 640k;    
            proxy_temp_file_write_size 640k;    
            if ( !-e $request_filename)    
            {    
                 proxy_pass  http://127.0.0.1;#默认80端口    
            }    
		}      

        location / {
        		root         /home/ftp;
		        autoindex on;
		        autoindex_localtime on;
        }

        error_page 404 /404.html;
            location = /40x.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
        }
    }