System.err: Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method

博主在开发中因复制粘贴代码未检查布局,导致Activity跳转时出现空指针异常,提醒开发者在代码复用时务必谨慎检查。

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神经大条了,搞了个空指针

原因:有五个界面,要跳个activity,写完第一个就复制粘贴了,最后导致xml文件里面没有添加布局,粗心了

 

以此警醒自己:谨慎!!谨慎!!再谨慎!!

at java.lang.Daemons$Daemon.run(Daemons.java:139) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:923) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.532 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to resume activity {com.zkwg.yayizy/com.zkwg.yayizy.ui.CameraActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.hardware.Camera$Parameters android.hardware.Camera.getParameters()' on a null object reference 2024-11-06 09:22:16.532 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:4438) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.532 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:4470) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.532 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.servertransaction.ResumeActivityItem.execute(ResumeActivityItem.java:52) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeLifecycleState(TransactionExecutor.java:176) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:97) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2066) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:223) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7660) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:592) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:947) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.hardware.Camera$Parameters android.hardware.Camera.getParameters()' on a null object reference 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.zkwg.yayizy.ui.CameraActivity.setupCamera(CameraActivity.java:350) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.zkwg.yayizy.ui.CameraActivity.startPreview(CameraActivity.java:316) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.zkwg.yayizy.ui.CameraActivity.onResume(CameraActivity.java:149) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnResume(Instrumentation.java:1456) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.Activity.performResume(Activity.java:8163) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:4428) 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W ... 11 more 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 UncaughtEx...ionHandler com.zkwg.yayizy E java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to resume activity {com.zkwg.yayizy/com.zkwg.yayizy.ui.CameraActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.hardware.Camera$Parameters android.hardware.Camera.getParameters()' on a null object reference 2024-11-06 09:22:16.533 13918-13918 Process com.zkwg.yayizy I Sending signal. PID: 13918 SIG: 9
07-03
2024-11-06 09:15:19.739 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to resume activity {com.zkwg.yayizy/com.zkwg.yayizy.ui.CameraActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.hardware.Camera$Parameters android.hardware.Camera.getParameters()' on a null object reference 2024-11-06 09:15:19.739 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:4438) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.739 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:4470) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.739 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.servertransaction.ResumeActivityItem.execute(ResumeActivityItem.java:52) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeLifecycleState(TransactionExecutor.java:176) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:97) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2066) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:223) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7660) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:592) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:947) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.hardware.Camera$Parameters android.hardware.Camera.getParameters()' on a null object reference 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.zkwg.yayizy.ui.CameraActivity.setupCamera(CameraActivity.java:350) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.zkwg.yayizy.ui.CameraActivity.startPreview(CameraActivity.java:316) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at com.zkwg.yayizy.ui.CameraActivity.onResume(CameraActivity.java:149) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnResume(Instrumentation.java:1456) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.Activity.performResume(Activity.java:8163) 2024-11-06 09:15:19.740 9158-9158 System.err com.zkwg.yayizy W at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:4428)
07-03
2025-07-14 19:12:21.243 15048-15048 nativeloader com.example.baiyunmap D Configuring clns-9 for other apk /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/base.apk. target_sdk_version=35, uses_libraries=, library_path=/data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64:/data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/base.apk!/lib/x86_64, permitted_path=/data:/mnt/expand:/data/user/0/com.example.baiyunmap 2025-07-14 19:12:21.246 15048-15048 CompatChangeReporter com.example.baiyunmap D Compat change id reported: 202956589; UID 10220; state: ENABLED 2025-07-14 19:12:21.251 15048-15048 ample.baiyunmap com.example.baiyunmap I AssetManager2(0x77841ae44c58) locale list changing from [] to [en-US] 2025-07-14 19:12:21.256 15048-15048 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.baiyunmap V Currently set values for: 2025-07-14 19:12:21.256 15048-15048 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.baiyunmap V angle_gl_driver_selection_pkgs=[] 2025-07-14 19:12:21.256 15048-15048 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.baiyunmap V angle_gl_driver_selection_values=[] 2025-07-14 19:12:21.256 15048-15048 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.baiyunmap V com.example.baiyunmap is not listed in per-application setting 2025-07-14 19:12:21.256 15048-15048 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.baiyunmap V ANGLE allowlist from config: 2025-07-14 19:12:21.256 15048-15048 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.baiyunmap V com.example.baiyunmap is not listed in ANGLE allowlist or settings, returning default 2025-07-14 19:12:21.256 15048-15048 GraphicsEnvironment com.example.baiyunmap V Neither updatable production driver nor prerelease driver is supported. 2025-07-14 19:12:21.270 15048-15048 nativeloader com.example.baiyunmap D Load /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_base_v7_6_5.so using class loader ns clns-9 (caller=/data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/base.apk!classes3.dex): ok 2025-07-14 19:12:21.301 15048-15048 CompatChangeReporter com.example.baiyunmap D Compat change id reported: 279646685; UID 10220; state: ENABLED 2025-07-14 19:12:21.314 15048-15048 PermissionCheck com.example.baiyunmap E The authManager is: null; the authCallback is: null; the mContext is: null 2025-07-14 19:12:21.319 15048-15048 BaiduApiAuth com.example.baiyunmap I BaiduApiAuth SDK Version:1.0.32 2025-07-14 19:12:21.334 15048-15085 ashmem com.example.baiyunmap E Pinning is deprecated since Android Q. Please use trim or other methods. 2025-07-14 19:12:21.369 15048-15085 CuidBuddyInfoManager com.example.baiyunmap W galaxy lib host missing meta-data,make sure you know the right way to integrate galaxy 2025-07-14 19:12:21.370 15048-15085 CuidBuddyInfoManager com.example.baiyunmap W galaxy lib host missing meta-data,make sure you know the right way to integrate galaxy 2025-07-14 19:12:21.370 15048-15085 CuidBuddyInfoManager com.example.baiyunmap W galaxy lib host missing meta-data,make sure you know the right way to integrate galaxy 2025-07-14 19:12:21.402 15048-15048 PermissionCheck com.example.baiyunmap E The authManager is: null; the authCallback is: null; the mContext is: null 2025-07-14 19:12:21.418 15048-15087 nativeloader com.example.baiyunmap D Load /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libtiny_magic.so using class loader ns clns-9 (caller=/data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/base.apk!classes4.dex): ok 2025-07-14 19:12:21.493 15048-15048 PermissionCheck com.example.baiyunmap E permission check result is: -11 2025-07-14 19:12:21.509 15048-15090 DisplayManager com.example.baiyunmap I Choreographer implicitly registered for the refresh rate. 2025-07-14 19:12:21.515 15048-15048 ample.baiyunmap com.example.baiyunmap I AssetManager2(0x77841ae4e578) locale list changing from [] to [en-US] 2025-07-14 19:12:21.532 15048-15048 CompatChangeReporter com.example.baiyunmap D Compat change id reported: 309578419; UID 10220; state: ENABLED 2025-07-14 19:12:21.534 15048-15048 DesktopModeFlags com.example.baiyunmap D Toggle override initialized to: OVERRIDE_UNSET 2025-07-14 19:12:21.536 15048-15090 EGL_emulation com.example.baiyunmap I Opening libGLESv1_CM_emulation.so 2025-07-14 19:12:21.537 15048-15090 EGL_emulation com.example.baiyunmap I Opening libGLESv2_emulation.so 2025-07-14 19:12:21.541 15048-15090 HWUI com.example.baiyunmap W Failed to choose config with EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR_PRESERVED, retrying without... 2025-07-14 19:12:21.541 15048-15090 HWUI com.example.baiyunmap W Failed to initialize 101010-2 format, error = EGL_SUCCESS 2025-07-14 19:12:21.569 15048-15048 nativeloader com.example.baiyunmap D Load /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so using class loader ns clns-9 (caller=/data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/base.apk): ok 2025-07-14 19:12:21.573 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.baidu.platform.comjni.map.cloudcontrol.NACloudControl" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64, /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/base.apk!/lib/x86_64, /system/lib64, /system_ext/lib64]] 2025-07-14 19:12:21.573 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:259) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.574 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:637) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.574 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:573) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.575 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at java.lang.Runtime.nativeLoad(Native Method) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.575 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:1088) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.576 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:1012) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.576 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1765) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.577 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at com.baidu.mapsdkplatform.comapi.NativeLoader.a(NativeLoader.java:103) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.577 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at com.baidu.mapsdkplatform.comapi.NativeLoader.loadLibrary(NativeLoader.java:84) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.577 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at com.baidu.mapsdkplatform.comapi.map.i.<clinit>(EngineManager.java:272) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.578 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView.a(MapView.java:456) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.579 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView.<init>(MapView.java:179) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.579 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.579 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:343) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.579 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:743) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.579 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:895) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.580 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:850) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.581 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:1012) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.581 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:973) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.582 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:571) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.582 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:462) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.582 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:413) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.582 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:577) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.583 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:3892) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.583 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at com.example.baiyunmap.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:78) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.583 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:9155) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.583 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:9133) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.583 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1521) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.583 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4262) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.583 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:4467) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.584 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.servertransaction.LaunchActivityItem.execute(LaunchActivityItem.java:222) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.584 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeNonLifecycleItem(TransactionExecutor.java:133) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.585 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeTransactionItems(TransactionExecutor.java:103) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.585 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:80) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.586 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2823) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.586 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.586 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:248) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.586 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:338) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.586 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:9067) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.586 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.587 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:593) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.587 15048-15048 System.err com.example.baiyunmap W at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:932) 2025-07-14 19:12:21.590 15048-15048 ample.baiyunmap com.example.baiyunmap W CheckJNI: method to register "nativeSetLayerTag" not in the given class. This is slow, consider changing your RegisterNatives calls. 2025-07-14 19:12:21.608 15048-15097 DEBUG com.example.baiyunmap D ThreadProc, CVSocketMan::SocketThreadProc start ... 2025-07-14 19:12:21.611 15048-15048 NetworkLogic com.example.baiyunmap D onNetWorkChanged-0, oldType = mobile 2025-07-14 19:12:21.613 15048-15048 PermissionCheck com.example.baiyunmap E permission check result is: -11 2025-07-14 19:12:21.613 15048-15098 NetworkLogic com.example.baiyunmap D NetworkDetect 2025-07-14 19:12:21.621 15048-15098 DEBUG com.example.baiyunmap D CNetworkDetectEngine::NetworkDetect Start 1 2025-07-14 19:12:21.664 15048-15048 libc com.example.baiyunmap A Fatal signal 11 (SIGSEGV), code 128 (SI_KERNEL), fault addr 0x0 in tid 15048 (ample.baiyunmap), pid 15048 (ample.baiyunmap) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A Cmdline: com.example.baiyunmap 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A pid: 15048, tid: 15048, name: ample.baiyunmap >>> com.example.baiyunmap <<< 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #00 pc 00000000004cab64 /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so (_baidu_framework::CBaseLayer::CBaseLayer()+148) (BuildId: 72389d7e76ac01b9603c2b9a85daaaadbdc06757) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #01 pc 000000000072d769 /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so (BuildId: 72389d7e76ac01b9603c2b9a85daaaadbdc06757) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #02 pc 0000000000741036 /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so (BuildId: 72389d7e76ac01b9603c2b9a85daaaadbdc06757) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #03 pc 000000000043abb0 /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so (_baidu_framework::CVComServer::ComCreateInstance(_baidu_vi::CVString const&, _baidu_vi::CVString const&, void**)+112) (BuildId: 72389d7e76ac01b9603c2b9a85daaaadbdc06757) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #04 pc 000000000052e8b1 /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so (BuildId: 72389d7e76ac01b9603c2b9a85daaaadbdc06757) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #05 pc 0000000000530502 /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so (BuildId: 72389d7e76ac01b9603c2b9a85daaaadbdc06757) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #06 pc 0000000000522990 /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so (_baidu_framework::IVMapbaseFactory::CreateInstance(_baidu_vi::CVString const&, void**)+128) (BuildId: 72389d7e76ac01b9603c2b9a85daaaadbdc06757) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #07 pc 000000000043abb0 /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so (_baidu_framework::CVComServer::ComCreateInstance(_baidu_vi::CVString const&, _baidu_vi::CVString const&, void**)+112) (BuildId: 72389d7e76ac01b9603c2b9a85daaaadbdc06757) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.746 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #08 pc 000000000048b694 /data/app/~~OljfxsydegH-sraOS4Y7Kg==/com.example.baiyunmap-QyH9YPNP5Ohzcm110rmefQ==/lib/x86_64/libBaiduMapSDK_map_for_navi_v7_6_5.so (BuildId: 72389d7e76ac01b9603c2b9a85daaaadbdc06757) 2025-07-14 19:12:22.750 15112-15112 DEBUG crash_dump64 A #143 pc 000000000000161c <anonymous:7784fd1de000> (com.example.baiyunmap.MainActivity.onCreate+0)
最新发布
07-15
<think>嗯,用户遇到了Java中的NullPointerException,特别是在调用Android的Context.getContentResolver()方法时出现空对象引用的问题。我需要先理解这个问题的常见原因和解决方法。首先,NullPointerException通常是因为调用了一个null对象的方法或者访问其属性。在这种情况下,Context对象本身可能是null,导致调用getContentResolver()时抛出异常。 用户提到的问题可能发生在他们获取ContentResolver的时候。比如,在Activity或Service之外的地方使用了Context,而没有正确初始化它。例如,如果在自定义的类中没有正确传递Context实例,或者在某些回调中Context已经被销毁了,这时候Context可能为null。 接下来,我需要考虑解决方案。首先,确保Context对象不为null。在Android中,Activity和Service本身就是Context的子类,所以如果在这些组件内部使用,通常不会有问题。但如果是在其他类中,比如自定义View或工具类,就需要通过构造函数或方法参数传递有效的Context实例。 另外,需要注意Context的生命周期。例如,在Fragment中,使用getActivity()获取的Context可能在Fragment被分离后变为null,这时候需要检查是否有效。或者,在异步任务中,比如AsyncTask或RxJava的订阅中,如果在后台线程执行时Activity已经被销毁,Context可能已经不可用,这时候需要确保在UI线程更新或使用Application Context,如果适用的话。 还有,用户可能需要检查他们获取ContentResolver的方式是否正确。例如,是否在非UI线程中调用了需要Context的方法,或者是否在某些Context不允许的情况下使用了它。比如,Application Context在某些情况下可能无法使用,需要使用Activity的Context。 此外,代码中是否有其他地方导致Context被置为null,比如内存泄漏或错误的内存管理。使用弱引用或者确保不持有Activity的Context超过必要的时间,可以避免一些潜在的问题。 然后,根据提供的引用,用户可能在其他地方遇到类似的问题,比如从查询参数中提取授权代码时处理空值,或者在处理视图的padding时考虑布局方向。这些引用虽然不完全相关,但可以提醒用户检查代码中其他可能的空值情况,并采用防御性编程的策略,比如添加空值检查或使用Optional类。 最后,应该建议用户使用日志或调试工具来跟踪Context对象在何时何地变为null,从而更精确地定位问题。例如,在调用getContentResolver()之前打印Context是否为null,或者在可能的情况下使用断言或单元测试来验证代码的健壮性。</think>要解决Android开发中调用$context.getContentResolver()$时出现的空指针异常,需从以下关键点逐步排查: ### 一、根本原因分析 1. **空上下文对象**:当$context$未初始化或已销毁时,调用其方法会触发$NullPointerException$,常见于: - 非UI组件中未正确传递上下文 - 异步回调时上下文已被回收 - 自定义View构造方法使用错误上下文 2. **生命周期管理不当**:如Fragment中使用已分离Activity的上下文: ```java // 错误示例 public class MyFragment extends Fragment { void badMethod() { ContentResolver resolver = getActivity().getContentResolver(); // 可能为null } } ``` ### 二、解决方案 #### 1. 上下文有效性验证(强制检查) ```java if(context != null && context.getContentResolver() != null) { ContentResolver resolver = context.getContentResolver(); // 操作内容解析器 } else { Log.e("TAG", "无效上下文环境"); } ``` #### 2. 上下文注入模式(推荐) ```java public class CustomClass { private final Context mContext; // 通过构造器注入有效上下文 public CustomClass(Context context) { this.mContext = context.getApplicationContext(); // 使用应用级上下文 } public void safeAccess() { ContentResolver resolver = mContext.getContentResolver(); } } ``` #### 3. 生命周期感知(适用于组件) ```java // 使用AndroidX的LifecycleObserver public class MyObserver implements LifecycleObserver { @OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY) void cleanup() { // 自动释放资源 } } ``` ### 三、防御性编程技巧 1. **空对象模式**:创建自定义非空上下文代理 ```java public class SafeContextWrapper { private final Context mDelegate; public SafeContextWrapper(Context ctx) { mDelegate = ctx != null ? ctx : new ApplicationContext(); } public ContentResolver getContentResolver() { return mDelegate.getContentResolver(); } } ``` 2. **静态分析工具**: - 启用Android Lint检查 - 使用FindBugs的@NonNull注解 ```java public void processData(@NonNull Context context) { // 编译器强制非空校验 } ``` ### 四、典型错误场景 1. **异步任务泄漏**: ```java new Thread(() -> { // 错误:可能使用已销毁的Activity上下文 getActivity().getContentResolver().query(...); }).start(); ``` **修正方案**: ```java final Context appContext = getApplicationContext(); new Thread(() -> { appContext.getContentResolver().query(...); }).start(); ``` 2. **视图初始化时序**: ```xml <!-- 错误:自定义视图构造方法使用错误上下文 --> <com.example.CustomView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"/> ``` **修正方案**: ```java public CustomView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); // 使用正确的上下文构造 } ``` ### 五、调试技巧 1. 堆栈追踪分析: ``` java.lang.NullPointerException: at com.example.MyActivity.onCreate(MyActivity.java:25) ``` 定位到具体代码行后,检查所有可能为null的对象链 2. 使用Android Studio的Evaluate Expression功能实时验证上下文状态
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