Given three integers A, B and C in [-263, 263], you are supposed to tell whether A+B > C.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input gives the positive number of test cases, T (<=10). Then T test cases follow, each consists of a single line containing three integers A, B and C, separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
For each test case, output in one line "Case #X: true" if A+B>C, or "Case #X: false" otherwise, where X is the case number (starting from 1).
Sample Input:3 1 2 3 2 3 4 9223372036854775807 -9223372036854775808 0Sample Output:
Case #1: false Case #2: true Case #3: false
给定条件:
1.long long 范围的数 a b 和 c
要求:
1.a+b 是否大于 c
求解:
方法1:
1.利用数组模拟大数相加减
方法2:
1.由于不求结果,只看a+b是否大于c,所以可以考虑可能出现的情况分类讨论即可
1.1.a和b一正一负 可以直接计算比较
1.2.a和b都为正,如果结果溢出,则一定比c大,否则可直接比较大小
1.3.a和b都为负,如果结果溢出,则一定比c小,否则可直接比较大小
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
int t;
long long a, b, c;
int main() {
scanf("%d", &t);
for(int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
printf("Case #%d: ", i+1);
scanf("%lld%lld%lld", &a, &b, &c);
long long sum = a + b;
if(a > 0 && b > 0 && sum < 0)
printf("true\n");
else if(a < 0 && b < 0 && sum >= 0)
printf("false\n");
else if(sum > c)
printf("true\n");
else
printf("false\n");
}
return 0;
}