Description:
Write a function that takes an unsigned integer and returns the number of ‘1’ bits it has (also known as the Hamming weight).
Example 1:
Input: 11
Output: 3
Explanation: Integer 11 has binary representation 00000000000000000000000000001011
Example 2:
Input: 128
Output: 1
Explanation: Integer 128 has binary representation 00000000000000000000000010000000
题意:计算一个无符号整数二进制表示中1的数量;
解法:最容易想到的自然就是通过计算其二进制表示来统计1的数量;不过,这里我们可以考虑使用位操作,首先我们每次将整数右移一位后再与1相与,判断结果是否为1即可计算整数二进制表示特定位上是否为1;
Java
public class Solution {
// you need to treat n as an unsigned value
public int hammingWeight(int n) {
int result = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
result = ((n >> i) & 0x01) == 1 ? result + 1 : result;
}
return result;
}
}
本文介绍了一种计算无符号整数二进制表示中1的数量的方法,通过位操作实现,避免了转换为二进制字符串的过程,提高了效率。示例包括输入11和128时的计算过程。
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