CodeForces 580B Kefa and Company

本文介绍了一个使用滑动窗口算法解决的问题——如何从一群朋友中选择最佳组合,使得总友谊值最大且无人因财富差距过大而感到贫穷。通过输入朋友数量及各自拥有的金钱数与友谊值,采用滑窗技术高效地筛选出最优解。

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思路:滑窗一波


#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<cmath>
#include<ctime>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cctype>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#define fuck printf("fuck")
#define FIN freopen("input.txt","r",stdin)
#define FOUT freopen("output.txt","w+",stdout)
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;

const int MX = 1e5 + 5;

struct Data {
    int a, b;
    bool operator<(const Data &P)const {
        return a < P.a;
    }
} A[MX];

int main() {
    int n, d; //FIN;
    while(~scanf("%d%d", &n, &d)) {
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            scanf("%d%d", &A[i].a, &A[i].b);
        }
        sort(A + 1, A + 1 + n);

        int L = 1, R = 0;
        LL ans = 0, sum = 0;
        while(L <=  n) {
            while(R + 1 <= n && A[R + 1].a - A[L].a < d) sum += A[++R].b;
            ans = max(ans, sum);
            sum -= A[L++].b;
        }
        printf("%I64d\n", ans);
    }
    return 0;
}


Description

Kefa wants to celebrate his first big salary by going to restaurant. However, he needs company.

Kefa has n friends, each friend will agree to go to the restaurant if Kefa asks. Each friend is characterized by the amount of money he has and the friendship factor in respect to Kefa. The parrot doesn't want any friend to feel poor compared to somebody else in the company (Kefa doesn't count). A friend feels poor if in the company there is someone who has at least d units of money more than he does. Also, Kefa wants the total friendship factor of the members of the company to be maximum. Help him invite an optimal company!

Input

The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers, n and d (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of Kefa's friends and the minimum difference between the amount of money in order to feel poor, respectively.

Next n lines contain the descriptions of Kefa's friends, the (i + 1)-th line contains the description of the i-th friend of type misi (0 ≤ mi, si ≤ 109) — the amount of money and the friendship factor, respectively.

Output

Print the maximum total friendship factir that can be reached.

Sample Input

Input
4 5
75 5
0 100
150 20
75 1
Output
100
Input
5 100
0 7
11 32
99 10
46 8
87 54
Output
111

Hint

In the first sample test the most profitable strategy is to form a company from only the second friend. At all other variants the total degree of friendship will be worse.

In the second sample test we can take all the friends.



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