CF round#212-2 B (13.11.14)

本文介绍了一道关于路径选择的算法题目,核心在于判断角色能否避开脏楼梯完成全程攀登。文章详细解析了输入输出格式、边界条件及特殊场景处理,并提供了一个C++实现示例。
B. Petya and Staircases
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Little boy Petya loves stairs very much. But he is bored from simple going up and down them — he loves jumping over several stairs at a time. As he stands on some stair, he can either jump to the next one or jump over one or two stairs at a time. But some stairs are too dirty and Petya doesn't want to step on them.

Now Petya is on the first stair of the staircase, consisting of n stairs. He also knows the numbers of the dirty stairs of this staircase. Help Petya find out if he can jump through the entire staircase and reach the last stair number n without touching a dirty stair once.

One has to note that anyway Petya should step on the first and last stairs, so if the first or the last stair is dirty, then Petya cannot choose a path with clean steps only.

Input

The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 109, 0 ≤ m ≤ 3000) — the number of stairs in the staircase and the number of dirty stairs, correspondingly. The second line contains m different space-separated integers d1, d2, ..., dm (1 ≤ di ≤ n) — the numbers of the dirty stairs (in an arbitrary order).

Output

Print "YES" if Petya can reach stair number n, stepping only on the clean stairs. Otherwise print "NO".

Sample test(s)
Input
10 5
2 4 8 3 6
Output
NO
Input
10 5
2 4 5 7 9
Output
YES

题意:就是一个小孩子爱干净 不愿意走脏的楼梯,给出n阶楼梯,m个脏楼梯的编号,然后问到底能不能避开这些楼梯走上去(这个小屁孩的步数最小一步, 最大三步)


坑点:要是第一阶和最后一阶是脏的,那么永远都是No!


睡前水A一题:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

int stair[3333];

int main() {
    int n, m;
    while(scanf("%d %d", &n, &m) != EOF) {
        for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
            scanf("%d", &stair[i]);
        sort(stair, stair+m);
        int count = 1;
        int mark = 1;
        for(int i = 0; i < m-1; i++) {
            if(stair[0] == 1 || stair[m-1] == n) {
                mark = 0;
                break;
            }
            if(stair[i+1] - stair[i] == 1) {
                count++;
                if(count > 2) {
                    mark = 0;
                    break;
                }
            }
            else
                count = 1;
        }
        if(mark)
            printf("YES\n");
        else
            printf("NO\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

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