HDU---1004 Let the Balloon Rise【vector应用】

这是一个关于程序设计竞赛中统计最多人气气球颜色的问题。输入包括多个测试案例,每个案例首先给出气球总数,随后列出每只气球的颜色。任务是找出出现次数最多的气球颜色。

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Problem Description
Contest time again! How excited it is to see balloons floating around. But to tell you a secret, the judges' favorite time is guessing the most popular problem. When the contest is over, they will count the balloons of each color and find the result.

This year, they decide to leave this lovely job to you. 
 

Input
Input contains multiple test cases. Each test case starts with a number N (0 < N <= 1000) -- the total number of balloons distributed. The next N lines contain one color each. The color of a balloon is a string of up to 15 lower-case letters.

A test case with N = 0 terminates the input and this test case is not to be processed.
 

Output
For each case, print the color of balloon for the most popular problem on a single line. It is guaranteed that there is a unique solution for each test case.
 

Sample Input
  
5 green red blue red red 3 pink orange pink 0
 

Sample Output
  
red

pink

SOURCE:点击打开链接

代码:

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main(void)
{
    int n,maxn,maxi;
    int a[1005];
    string str;
    vector<string> v;
    while(cin>>n)
    {
        if(n==0)
            break;
        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        v.clear();
        maxn=-0x3f3f3f3f;
        maxi=0;
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
        {
            cin>>str;
            v.push_back(str);
            a[i]++;
        }
        for(int i=0; i<n-1; i++)
            for(int j=i+1; j<n; j++)
                if(v[i]==v[j])
                {
                    a[i]++;
                    a[j]++;
                }
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
            if(maxn<a[i])
            {
                maxn=a[i];
                maxi=i;
            }
        cout<<v[maxi]<<endl;
    }
}


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