一般接口开发都会使用如 webservice,ftp ,sftp 的方式实现,如java 程序访问.net 程序,就不的不涉及到soa
开发步骤:
1.下载cxf 相关jar 包
2.在spring context配置文件中引入以下cxf配置
<import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
3.在web.xml中添加过滤器:
<servlet> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class> org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet </servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/webservices/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> 4.定义服务端WebService接口(下面直接使用了类定义,当然也可用接口定义) package com.jumbo.webservice.biaogan.service; import java.util.List; import javax.jws.WebParam; import javax.jws.WebService; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import com.jumbo.manager.warehouse.WareHouseManagerProxy; import com.jumbo.mq.MarshallerUtil; ............................. /**下面是定义了两个带参数的方法* 使用@WebService将接口中的所有方法输出为Web Service. * 可用annotation对设置方法、参数和返回值在WSDL中的定义.
* Please modify this class to meet your needs This class is not complete
*/
@WebService(serviceName = "BgService", targetNamespace = "http://www.jumbomart.cn/webservice/")
public class BGWebService {
protected static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BGService.class);
public String outboundToBz(@WebParam(name = "request") String xml) {
}
public String inboundToBz(@WebParam(name = "request") String xml) {
}
}
5.webservice 服务端配置
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd">
<bean id="jaxbBean" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxb.JAXBDataBinding" scope="prototype" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.jumbo.webservice.biaogan.service">
<context:include-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect" />
</context:component-scan>
<bean id="bgService" class="com.webservice.service.BGWebService " />
<jaxws:endpoint id="bgAddress" implementor="#bgService" address="/bg" />
最后可以通过http://localhost:8080/testws/services/bg?wsdl 查看自动生成的wsdl 文件
wsdl 文档太长,略
6.可以通过eclipse webservice 插件来通过wsdl 文件自动构建客服端,从而向服务器发消息