How to configure NFS in RHEL 7?

https://access.redhat.com/solutions/1355233

 SOLUTION 已验证 - 已更新 2018年十二月7日22:43 - 

English 

环境

• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7

问题

• How do I configure NFS in RHEL 7?
• How do I enable the NFS service in RHEL 7?

决议

1. Install NFS packages on the system using the following command:

   Raw

   # yum install nfs-utils rpcbind
   

2. Enable the services at boot time:

   Raw

   #  systemctl enable nfs-server
   #  systemctl enable rpcbind
   #  systemctl enable nfs-lock         <-- In  RHEL7.1 (nfs-utils-1.3.0-8.el7)   this does not work (No such file or directory).   it does not need to be enabled since rpc-statd.service  is static.
   #  systemctl enable nfs-idmap     <-- In  RHEL7.1 (nfs-utils-1.3.0-8.el7)   this does not work (No such file or directory).  it does not need to be enabled since nfs-idmapd.service is static.
   

3. Start the NFS services:

   Raw

   #  systemctl start rpcbind
   #  systemctl start nfs-server
   #  systemctl start nfs-lock
   #  systemctl start nfs-idmap
   

4. Check the status of NFS service:

   Raw

   # systemctl status nfs
   

5. Create a shared directory:

   Raw

   # mkdir /test
   

6. Export the directory:

   Raw

   # vi /etc/exports
   /test *(rw)
   

7. Exporting the share:

   Raw

   # exportfs -r
   

8. Restart the NFS service:

   Raw

   # systemctl restart nfs-server