654. Maximum Binary Tree

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-02 09:59:03 发布

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本文介绍了一种构建最大二叉树的方法，通过寻找数组中的最大值作为根节点，并递归构造左右子树。

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Given an integer array with no duplicates. A maximum tree building on this array is defined as follow:

The root is the maximum number in the array. The left subtree is the
maximum tree constructed from left part subarray divided by the
maximum number.
The right subtree is the maximum tree constructed from right part
subarray divided by the maximum number.
Construct the maximum tree by the given array and output the root
node of this tree.

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     struct TreeNode *left;
 *     struct TreeNode *right;
 * };
 */

struct TreeNode* constructMaximumBinaryTree(int* nums, int numsSize) {
    int i = 0;
    int max = 0;
    struct TreeNode * root = NULL;

    if(numsSize <= 0){
        return NULL;
    }

    max = 0;

    for(i = 1;i < numsSize; ++i){
        if(nums[i]>nums[max]){
            max = i;
        }
    }

    root = (struct TreeNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct TreeNode));
    root->val = nums[max];
    root->left = constructMaximumBinaryTree(nums,max);
    root->right = constructMaximumBinaryTree(nums+max+1,numsSize - max -1);

    return root;
}