PMP考试中净值管理计算公式 集合

Abb.		Formula	Description
PV  BCWS	Planned Value or Budget Cost of Work Scheduled	计划产出 The authorized budget assigned to the scheduled work to be accomplished for a schedule activity or work breakdown structure component. Also referred to as the budgeted cost of work scheduled (BCWS).P472) 1> It includes the detailed authorized work, plus the budget for such authorized work, allocated by phase over the life of the project.(P213)
EV  BCWP	Earned Value or  Budget Cost of Work Performed	估计产出 测量方法有：weighted milestones, fixed-formula, percent complete The value of work performed expressed in terms of the approved budget assigned to that work for a schedule activity or work breakdown structure component. Also referred to as the budgeted cost of work performed (BCWP).(P464) 1> The EV being measured must be related to the PV baseline (PMB), and the EV measured cannot be greater than the authorized PV budget for a component. (P213) 2> It is the authorized work that has been completed, plus the authorized budget for such completed work. (P213) 3> Project managers monitor EV, both incrementally to determine current status and cumulatively to determine the long-term performance trends.(P213)
AC	Actual cost	实际花费 Total costs actually incurred and recorded in accomplishing work performed during a given time period for a schedule activity or work breakdown structure component. Actual cost can sometimes be direct labor hours alone, direct costs alone, or all costs including indirect costs. Also referred to as the actual cost of work performed (ACWP). See also earned value management and earned value technique.(P457)