Blind Father | ||||||
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Description | ||||||
Mr. Leng, who is the predominately inheritor of buried-love family (One of the most vogue families during your primary school maybe, anyway, this is unimportant), has such cool, cooler and coolest temperament. But, only a good ACMer can be the real leader, in other words, be admitted as a successor. One day, a problem come to Mr. Leng 's father about carpentry. There are N pieces of planks upright the ground in one line. Each one width 1 and height uncertain. His father wants to cut some of them and then get a rectangle. How the biggest rectangle does him can make? It too difficult to his father to solve the problem, but it is really easy for Mr. Leng. So do you. Please surmount the problem as soon as you can. Ps: You can't move or change the posture or position of any planks. | ||||||
Input | ||||||
There are multiple cases. In each cases, the first line only contains an integer N, means the number of the planks. And the second line contains N numbers, means the height of N planks one by one.
1<=N<=10000
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Output | ||||||
Please output the biggest rectangle that Mr. Leng 's father can get. | ||||||
Sample Input | ||||||
3 10 6 10 | ||||||
Sample Output | ||||||
18 | ||||||
Hint | ||||||
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Source | ||||||
"尚学堂杯"哈尔滨理工大学第七届程序设计竞赛 |
题目大意:
给你N个小矩形(宽都是1),问你可以找到的最大非空子矩阵的面积是多少。
思路:
O(n)枚举中心点,然后向左边和右边找到一个位子:
L.使得a【L~mid】>=a【mid】&&a【L-1】<a【mid】;
R.使得a【mid~R】>=a【mid】&&a【R+1】<a【mid】;
那么对应当前中心点可以发散出一个a【mid】为高度,R-L+1为宽度的矩形。
过程维护最大值即可。
套点思维就可以将时间复杂度降到O(n);
数据比较水,O(n^2)是可过的。
Ac代码:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long int
ll a[100050];
int main()
{
int n;
while(~scanf("%d",&n))
{
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
}
ll output=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
int L=i;
int R=i;
for(int j=i;j>=0;j--)
{
if(a[j]>=a[i])L=j;
else break;
}
for(int j=i;j<n;j++)
{
if(a[j]>=a[i])R=j;
else break;
}
output=max(output,a[i]*(R-L+1));
}
printf("%lld\n",output);
}
}