nginx多配置文件

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-18 09:36:33 发布

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让多个nginx配置文件相互独立有助于后期维护和开发

1 多个server配置文件

# nginx.conf文件

http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    #gzip  on;
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

在/etc/nginx/conf.d/目录下添加多个server文件

# server_test1.conf

server {
    listen       80;
    listen  [::]:80;
    server_name  test1.com;
    location /api/ {
        # 设置代理服务器
        proxy_pass http://172.18.2.100:5000/;
        proxy_redirect off;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Nginx-Proxy true;
    }
}

# server_test2.conf

server {
    listen       80;
    listen  [::]:80;
    server_name  test2.com;
    location /api/ {
        # 设置代理服务器
        proxy_pass http://172.18.2.101:5000/;
        proxy_redirect off;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Nginx-Proxy true;
    }
}

2 多个location配置文件

在server配置文件的基础上配置配置多个location，例如：在server_test1.conf上配置location

# server_test1.conf

server {
    listen       80;
    listen  [::]:80;
    server_name  test1.com;
    location /api/ {
        # 设置代理服务器
        proxy_pass http://172.18.2.100:5000/;
        proxy_redirect off;

        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Nginx-Proxy true;
    } 
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/location/*.conf;
}

在/etc/nginx/conf.d/location/目录下添加多个location文件

# location_test1.conf

location /location/test1/ {
    # 设置代理服务器
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/test1.index;
}

# location_test2.conf

location /location/test2/ {
    # 设置代理服务器
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/test2.index;
}

3 配置无授权证书的https网站

使用重定向，不需要配置授权证书，适合测试用。如果，配置https证书比较繁琐

location /test {
    rewrite "^/test/(.*)$" https://127.0.0.1:5443/openmeetings/$1 break;
}