程序1.
#include<stdio.h>
main(){
char a[3][7]={"wphone","abcdef","google"};
char (*p)[3];
int b[3]={3,4,5};
int *ptr=(int *)(&b+1);
p=a;
printf("%d\n",*(ptr-1));
printf("%c %c\n",*(*(p+2)+1) ,p[2][1]);
}
输出:5
a a
注意:1.a 是数组首元素的首地址,即a[0]的首地址;&a是数组的首地址
2.char (*p)[3]数组指针;char *p[3]指针数组
程序2.
指针参数值的传递。两种方法a.return b.二级指针
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
char * emalloc(char * p, int num)
{
p = (char *)malloc(num*sizeof(char));
return p;
}
int main()
{
char *str = NULL;
str = emalloc(str,6);
strcpy(str,"hello");
printf("%s\n",str);
free(str);
return 0;
}
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
void emalloc(char * *p, int num)
{
*p = (char *)malloc(num*sizeof(char));
}
int main()
{
char *str = NULL;
emalloc(&str,6); // *(&str),其值就是str
strcpy(str,"hello");
printf("%s\n",str);
free(str);
return 0;
}