【无标题】

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-13 20:57:31 发布

m0_62940305

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-13 20:57:31 发布

阅读量126

点赞数 2

文章标签：网络运维 linux

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/m0_62940305/article/details/136957194

版权

本文详细描述了如何在华为核心交换机上进行主机名设置、VLAN管理（包括批量创建和配置实例）、生成树协议配置、DHCP服务启用、VRRP虚拟IP地址和优先级设置、链路聚合以及OSPF路由的宣告。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

sysname Core-SW1	//配置主机名
undo info-center enable	//关闭日志信息通知
vlan batch 5 9 to 10 20 30 40 50 60 100 to 101	//批量创建vlan
stp instance 1 root primary	//将核心交换机上配置成实例 1中的vlan的主根桥
stp instance 2 root secondary	//将核心交换机上配置成实例 1中的vlan的副根桥
dhcp enable			//启用DHCP服务
stp region-configuration		//进入生成树配置模式
 region-name Huawei		//配置生成树名称为Huawei
 revision-level 5			//配置生成树版本为5
 instance 1 vlan 10 20 30 	//将vlan10,20,30配置成实例1
 instance 2 vlan 40 50 60 	//将vlan40,50,60配置成实例2
 active region-configuration	//启用生成树配置

interface Vlanif5		//进入vlan5接口
 ip address 192.168.80.5 255.255.255.252 	//配置vlan5接口IP地址
interface Vlanif9
 ip address 192.168.80.9 255.255.255.252 
interface Vlanif10
 ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0 
 vrrp vrid 10 virtual-ip 192.168.10.252	
	//在核心交换机1中配置vlan10的vrrp虚拟IP地址为192.168.10.252
 vrrp vrid 10 priority 101	//在核心交换机1中配置vlan10的vrrp优先级为101
 vrrp vrid 10 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
	//核心交换机1中配置vlan10的vrrp上行追踪接口为G0/0/1
 vrrp vrid 10 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 dhcp select interface		//配置DHCP接口模式获取IP地址

interface Vlanif20
 ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0 
 vrrp vrid 20 virtual-ip 192.168.20.252
 vrrp vrid 20 priority 101
 vrrp vrid 20 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 vrrp vrid 20 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 dhcp select interface

interface Vlanif30
 ip address 192.168.30.254 255.255.255.0 
 vrrp vrid 30 virtual-ip 192.168.30.252
 vrrp vrid 30 priority 101
 vrrp vrid 30 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 vrrp vrid 30 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/21
 dhcp select interface

interface Vlanif40
 ip address 192.168.40.254 255.255.255.0 
 vrrp vrid 40 virtual-ip 192.168.40.252
 vrrp vrid 40 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 vrrp vrid 40 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 dhcp select interface

interface Vlanif50
 ip address 192.168.50.254 255.255.255.0 
 vrrp vrid 50 virtual-ip 192.168.50.252
 vrrp vrid 50 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 vrrp vrid 50 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 dhcp select interface

interface Vlanif60
 ip address 192.168.60.254 255.255.255.0 
 vrrp vrid 60 virtual-ip 192.168.60.252
 vrrp vrid 60 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 vrrp vrid 60 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 dhcp select interface

interface Eth-Trunk1		//进入链路聚合端口1
 port link-type trunk		//配置该端口转发模式为Trunk模式
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094	//配置该端口允许所有vlan数据通过

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1		//进入接口G0/0/1
 port link-type access		//配置接口转发模式为access模式
 port default vlan 5	//将该接口划分到vlan5

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 9

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3	//进入G0/0/3接口
 eth-trunk 1	//将G0/0/3接口捆绑到链路聚合接口1中

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
 eth-trunk 1

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

ospf 10 	//创建OSPF本地进程号为10
 area 0.0.0.0 		//宣告本地直连网络地址段到骨干区域0
  network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 //宣告本地直连网络地址192.168.10.0/24到OSPF中
  network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 192.168.50.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 192.168.80.4 0.0.0.3 
  network 192.168.80.8 0.0.0.3