schema定义了一个多维数据库。它包含一个逻辑模型,由多个cube、hierarchies、members及一个到物理模型的映射组成。
逻辑模型包含:cubes, dimensions, hierarchies, levels, and members.
A cube
is a collection of dimensions and measures in a particular subject area.
A measure
is a quantity that you are interested in measuring, for example, unit sales of a product, or cost price of inventory items.
A dimension
is an attribute, or set of
attributes, by which you can divide measures into sub-categories. For
example, you might wish to break down product sales by their color, the
gender of the customer, and the store in which the product was sold;
color, gender, and store are all dimensions.
本文介绍了多维数据库中schema的概念及其组成部分,包括cube、dimension、measure等元素,并解释了它们如何帮助用户对特定主题区域的数据进行分类和测量。

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