C++ 一行一行读:
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
int main(int argv,char *arg[])
{
fstream f("dictionary.txt");//创建一个fstream文件流对象
vector<string> words; //创建一个vector<string>对象
string line; //保存读入的每一行
while(getline(f,line))//会自动把\n换行符去掉
{
words.push_back(line);
}
cout << "行数:" << words.size() << endl;
return 0;
}
C++将整个文件读成一个字符串
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
//从文件读入到string里
string readFileIntoString(char * filename)
{
ifstream ifile(filename);
//将文件读入到ostringstream对象buf中
ostringstream buf;
char ch;
while(buf&&ifile.get(ch))
buf.put(ch);
//返回与流对象buf关联的字符串
return buf.str();
}
int main()
{
//文件名
char * fn="a.txt";
string str;
str=readFileIntoString(fn);
cout<<str<<endl;
system("pause");
}