CF260E Dividing Kingdom(暴力+线段树)

本文介绍了一个有趣的算法问题——划分王国,国王CircleIV需要将无限二维平面Flatland划分为999个部分分配给他的儿子们。文章详细描述了如何通过线段树维护不同区域的城市数量,并实现有效的解决方案。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >

原题

E. Dividing Kingdom

A country called Flatland is an infinite two-dimensional plane. Flatland has n n n cities, each of them is a point on the plane.

Flatland is ruled by king Circle IV. Circle IV has 9 9 9 sons. He wants to give each of his sons part of Flatland to rule. For that, he wants to draw four distinct straight lines, such that two of them are parallel to the Ox axis, and two others are parallel to the Oy axis. At that, no straight line can go through any city. Thus, Flatland will be divided into 9 9 9 parts, and each son will be given exactly one of these parts. Circle IV thought a little, evaluated his sons’ obedience and decided that the i i i-th son should get the part of Flatland that has exactly a i a_i ai cities.

Help Circle find such four straight lines that if we divide Flatland into 9 9 9 parts by these lines, the resulting parts can be given to the sons so that son number i got the part of Flatland which contains a i a_i ai cities.

input

The first line contains integer n ( 9   ≤   n   ≤   1 0 5 ) (9 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) (9n105) — the number of cities in Flatland. Next n lines each contain two space-separated integers: xi, yi ( − 1 0 9   ≤ x i , y i   ≤   1 0 9 ) (-10^9 \leq x_i,y_i \leq 10^9) (109xi,yi109) — the coordinates of the i i i-th city. No two cities are located at the same point. The last line contains nine space-separated integers: a 1 , a 2 , . . . , a 9 , ∑ i = 1 9 a i = n a_1,a_2,...,a_9,\sum_{i=1}^9a_i=n a1,a2,...,a9,i=19ai=n.

Output

If there is no solution, print a single integer -1.

Otherwise, print in the first line two distinct real space-separated numbers: x 1 , x 2 x_1,x_2 x1,x2 — the abscissas of the straight lines that are parallel to the O y Oy Oy axis. And in the second line print two distinct real space-separated numbers: y 1 , y 2 y_1,y_2 y1,y2 — the ordinates of the straight lines, parallel to the O x Ox Ox. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.

When the answer is being checked, a city is considered to lie on a straight line, if the distance between the city and the line doesn’t exceed 1 0 − 6 10^{-6} 106. Two straight lines are considered the same if the distance between them doesn’t exceed 1 0 − 6 10^{-6} 106.

Examples

input

9
1 1
1 2
1 3
2 1
2 2
2 3
3 1
3 2
3 3
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

output

1.5000000000 2.5000000000
1.5000000000 2.5000000000

input

15
4 4
-1 -3
1 5
3 -4
-4 4
-1 1
3 -3
-4 -5
-3 3
3 2
4 1
-4 2
-2 -5
-3 4
-1 4
2 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 1

output

-3.5000000000 2.0000000000
3.5000000000 -1.0000000000

input

10
-2 10
6 0
-16 -6
-4 13
-4 -2
-17 -10
9 15
18 16
-5 2
10 -5
2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

output

-1

Note

The solution for the first sample test is shown below:
p1
The solution for the second sample test is shown below:
p2
There is no solution for the third sample test.

Solution

发现被分成了 9 9 9个块, 可以用 9 ! = 362880 9!=362880 9!=362880种排列来考虑每种是否符合
对于每次 c h e c k check check,我们可以用线段树来维护 3 × 3 3 \times 3 3×3的块中
第一行的第一列也就是代码中的 q w q [ 0 ] qwq[0] qwq[0]
前两行的第一列也就是代码中的 q w q [ 0 ] + q w q [ 3 ] qwq[0]+qwq[3] qwq[0]+qwq[3]
第一行的前两列也就是代码中的 q w q [ 0 ] + q w q [ 1 ] qwq[0]+qwq[1] qwq[0]+qwq[1]
前两行的前两列也就是代码中的 q w q [ 0 ] + q w q [ 1 ] + q w q [ 3 ] + q w q [ 4 ] qwq[0]+qwq[1]+qwq[3]+qwq[4] qwq[0]+qwq[1]+qwq[3]+qwq[4]
只要这些条件满足了
就一定能保证每个块一一对应
证明很显然啊qwq
时间复杂度 O ( 9 ! × l o g n ) \mathcal{O(9!\times logn)} O(9!×logn)

Code

#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <vector>
#define N 100010

using namespace std;

struct Node {
	int x, y;
}p[N];
vector<int> v[N << 2];
int a[9], q[9], qwq[9], x[N], y[N], n;

inline bool cmp(Node x, Node y) {
	return x.x < y.x;
}

inline void build(int l, int r, int rt) {
	for (int i = l; i <= r; ++i) {
		v[rt].push_back(p[i].y);
	}
	sort(v[rt].begin(), v[rt].end());
	if (l == r) return;
	int mid = l + r >> 1;
	build(l, mid, rt << 1);
	build(mid + 1, r, rt << 1 | 1);
}

inline int query(int l, int r, int rt, int xx, int yy) {
	if (p[l].x > xx) return 0;
	if (p[r].x <= xx) return upper_bound(v[rt].begin(), v[rt].end(), yy) - v[rt].begin();
	int mid = l + r >> 1;
	return query(l, mid, rt << 1, xx, yy) + query(mid + 1, r, rt << 1 | 1, xx, yy);
}

inline void doit() {
	int x0 = qwq[0] + qwq[3] + qwq[6], x1 = x0 + qwq[1] + qwq[4] + qwq[7], y0 = qwq[0] + qwq[1] + qwq[2], y1 = y0 + qwq[3] + qwq[4] + qwq[5];
	if (x[x0] == x[x0 + 1] || y[y0] == y[y0 + 1] || x[x1] == x[x1 + 1] || y[y1] == y[y1 + 1]) return;
	if (query(1, n, 1, x[x0], y[y0]) != qwq[0] || query(1, n, 1, x[x0], y[y1]) != qwq[0] + qwq[3] ||
		query(1, n, 1, x[x1], y[y0]) != qwq[0] + qwq[1] || query(1, n, 1, x[x1], y[y1]) != qwq[0] + qwq[1] + qwq[3] + qwq[4]) return;
	printf("%.8lf %.8lf\n%.8lf %.8lf", (double)x[x0] + 0.5, (double)x[x1] + 0.5, (double)y[y0] + 0.5, (double)y[y1] + 0.5);
	exit(0);
}

int main() {
	scanf("%d", &n);
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
		scanf("%d%d", &x[i], &y[i]);
		p[i].x = x[i];
		p[i].y = y[i];
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
		scanf("%d", &a[i]);
		q[i] = i;
	}
	sort(x + 1, x + n + 1);
	sort(y + 1, y + n + 1);
	sort(p + 1, p + n + 1, cmp);
	build(1, n, 1);
	do {
		for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i) qwq[i] = a[q[i]];
		doit();
	}while(next_permutation(q, q + 9));
	puts("-1");
	return 0;
}
内容概要:本文详细探讨了基于MATLAB/SIMULINK的多载波无线通信系统仿真及性能分析,重点研究了以OFDM为代表的多载波技术。文章首先介绍了OFDM的基本原理和系统组成,随后通过仿真平台分析了不同调制方式的抗干扰性能、信道估计算法对系统性能的影响以及同步技术的实现与分析。文中提供了详细的MATLAB代码实现,涵盖OFDM系统的基本仿真、信道估计算法比较、同步算法实现和不同调制方式的性能比较。此外,还讨论了信道特征、OFDM关键技术、信道估计、同步技术和系统级仿真架构,并提出了未来的改进方向,如深度学习增强、混合波形设计和硬件加速方案。; 适合人群:具备无线通信基础知识,尤其是对OFDM技术有一定了解的研究人员和技术人员;从事无线通信系统设计与开发的工程师;高校通信工程专业的高年级本科生和研究生。; 使用场景及目标:①理解OFDM系统的工作原理及其在多径信道环境下的性能表现;②掌握MATLAB/SIMULINK在无线通信系统仿真中的应用;③评估不同调制方式、信道估计算法和同步算法的优劣;④为实际OFDM系统的设计和优化提供理论依据和技术支持。; 其他说明:本文不仅提供了详细的理论分析,还附带了大量的MATLAB代码示例,便于读者动手实践。建议读者在学习过程中结合代码进行调试和实验,以加深对OFDM技术的理解。此外,文中还涉及了一些最新的研究方向和技术趋势,如AI增强和毫米波通信,为读者提供了更广阔的视野。
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值