【iOS 7】使用UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer实现swipe to pop效果_ios uipangesturerecognizer 清屏效果-优快云博客

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/jasonblog/article/details/16867587

本文介绍了如何在iOS 7中使用UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer手势来实现swipe to pop效果，详细讲解了如何在不遵循系统导航结构的项目中应用这一功能，并探讨了gestureRecognizer与其他手势的关系。

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在iOS 7还没有发布的时候，各种App实现各种的swipe to pop效果，比如这里有一份简单的demo。

在iOS 7上，只要是符合系统的导航结构：

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    self.window = [[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]] autorelease];
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    self.viewController = [[[ViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"ViewController" bundle:nil] autorelease];
    self.navController = [[[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:self.viewController] autorelease];
    self.window.rootViewController = self.navController;
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    return YES;
}

就能够拥有原生的漂亮效果：

遗憾的是目前项目代码里没有遵循iOS系统的导航结构，使得无法利用这点好处。所以我考虑使用新增的UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer手势：

    if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(@"7.0")) {
        UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer *left2rightSwipe = [[[UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer alloc]
                                                              initWithTarget:self
                                                              action:@selector(handleSwipeGesture:)]
                                                             autorelease];
        [left2rightSwipe setDelegate:self];
        [left2rightSwipe setEdges:UIRectEdgeLeft];
        [self.view addGestureRecognizer:left2rightSwipe];
    }
}

- (void)handleSwipeGesture:(UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
{
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

刚加上去的时候各种无法触发，很郁闷——毕竟是在既有代码添加，而不是在一个干净的工程上。

后来发现现有代码实现了是否开始解释touch的代理函数，稍作修改得以生效：

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
{
    if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(@"7.0")) {
        if ([gestureRecognizer isKindOfClass:[UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer class]]) {
            return YES;
        }
    }

生效了以后但是体验不好，感觉不灵敏。原来是已经添加过tapGesture，受了影响，又做了进一步修改：

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldBeRequiredToFailByGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer
{
    BOOL result = NO;
    
    if ([gestureRecognizer isKindOfClass:[UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer class]]) {
        result = YES;
    }
    
    return result;
}

如此一番才觉得尚可。

上面这个代理函数的描述如下：

Asks the delegate if a gesture recognizer should be required to fail by another gesture recognizer.

gestureRecognizer和otherGestureRecognizer之间到底是怎样的一个影响关系呢？