[LeetCode]Reverse Words in a String

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本文介绍了一种算法，用于将输入字符串中的单词顺序进行反转。通过使用堆栈数据结构，该算法可以有效地实现单词级别的反转，同时处理多个空格及前后空白字符。

Given an input string, reverse the string word by word.

For example,
Given s = "the sky is blue",
return "blue is sky the".

click to show clarification.

Clarification:

What constitutes a word?
A sequence of non-space characters constitutes a word.
Could the input string contain leading or trailing spaces?
Yes. However, your reversed string should not contain leading or trailing spaces.
How about multiple spaces between two words?
Reduce them to a single space in the reversed string.

Answer:

class Solution {
public:
    void reverseWords(string &s) {
        if(!s.empty())
        {
            stack<string> sta;
            istringstream f(s);
            string str;
//            while(getline(f, str, ' '))
//            {
//               if (str > " ")
//                {
//                    sta.push(str);
//               }
//            }
            while(f >> str)
            {
              sta.push(str);
            }
            string temp = "";
            bool em = true;
            while (!sta.empty())
            {
                if (!em)
                {
                    temp += " ";
                }
                temp += sta.top();
                sta.pop();
                em = false;
            }
            s = temp;
        }
    }
};