Sold: The $28 Million Chair

圣罗兰藏品拍卖
在佳士得拍卖会上,一把原属伊夫·圣罗兰的皮椅以2190万欧元成交,成为最贵20世纪艺术品之一。此次拍卖还包括其他高价艺术品,如大花瓶和豹皮凳子等。
在前景黯淡的时局下,知道有的有钱人照样在一些老派的嗜好上一掷千金实在是件令人欣慰的事情。在佳士得拍卖公司(Christie)举行伊夫•圣罗兰(Yves Saint Laurent)艺术品拍卖会的第二天,一把原属于圣罗兰的皮椅以2,190万欧元(合2,800万美元)的天价成交,并成为所有公开拍卖中成交价最高的20世纪拍品。买家是巴黎艺廊Cheska Vallois,这把椅子正是经由这家艺廊在上世纪七十年代初被卖给了圣罗兰。Christie's为何会卖出天价?这把堪称艺术品的椅子是法国设计师与艾琳•格雷(Eileen Gray)在1917至1919年前后制作完成的,可谓是一件伟大的作品。当日成交的拍品还有一对3英尺高的大花瓶(310万欧元成交),还有一对用美洲豹皮制作的软垫凳子(170万欧元成交)。这次拍卖会--主要是画作和艺术品--的总成交额已经超过3.07亿欧元,成为私人藏品拍卖会之最。这是否意味着艺术品市场已走出低迷?恐怕不是。虽然拍卖行和拍卖顾问们肯定要高喊“艺术品市场依然强劲!”或“有钱人还在玩艺术品!”之类的口号,但这次拍卖会不过是昙花一现的异数,与低迷的大市格格不入。近年来,艺术品市场主要是在带有浓厚的商业气氛且渊源甚浅的中档当代艺术品推动下才火起来。而伊夫•圣罗兰的藏品却恰恰相反:曾由世界名人和专业收藏家拥有的稀世之宝。但话说回来,这也说明有钱人还是愿意在艺术品上花钱的--只要是珍贵而稀有的。只是不要指望这种事情会经常发生。Robert Frank


It's comforting to know that amidst all the gloom and doom, a few of the rich are still engaging some good old fashioned, eight-figure indulgence.A leather armchair once owned by Yves Saint Laurent fetched 21.9 million euros, or $28 million, at the second night of Christie's auction of Mr. Saint Laurent's art collection. The price made the chair the most-expensive piece of 20th-century design sold at auction. The buyer was Cheska Vallois, the dealer who sold it to the French designer in the early 1970s.Why so much? The Art Deco chair is a rare masterpiece made by French designer Eileen Gray around 1917 to 1919.Also sold off yesterday was a pair of 3-foot high vases (3.1 million euros), and a pair of leopard-skin upholstered stools (1.7 million euros).In all, the sale — which mainly features paintings and fine art — has fetched more than 307 million euros, the most ever for a private collection.So does this mean the art market funk is over? Hardly. Despite the inevitable headlines from the cheerleading auctioneers and advisors touting 'Art Market Remains Strong!' or 'Wealthy Still Spending on Art!', the Yves Saint Laurent sale is a rare one-off that bears little resemblance to the broader market.Most of the art boom in recent years was fueled by the sale of middling, commodity-like, contemporary art with little or no provenance. The Yves Saint Laurent collection is the opposite: extremely rare and once-in-a-lifetime pieces owned by one of the world's most glamorous and expert collectors.It does mean, however, that the wealthy are still willing to spend on art — as long as it is high quality and rare. Just don't expect it to happen often.Robert Frank
deduction: 6917 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 186 Sold: 147, Rejected: 39 Profit before cost deduction: 6675 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 180 Sold: 139, Rejected: 41 Profit before cost deduction: 6287 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 182 Sold: 143, Rejected: 39 Profit before cost deduction: 6487 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 180 Sold: 148, Rejected: 32 Profit before cost deduction: 6764 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 174 Sold: 146, Rejected: 28 Profit before cost deduction: 6694 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 173 Sold: 135, Rejected: 38 Profit before cost deduction: 6117 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 188 Sold: 162, Rejected: 26 Profit before cost deduction: 7458 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 176 Sold: 150, Rejected: 26 Profit before cost deduction: 6894 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 180 Sold: 143, Rejected: 37 Profit before cost deduction: 6499 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 180 Sold: 145, Rejected: 35 Profit before cost deduction: 6605 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 178 Sold: 144, Rejected: 34 Profit before cost deduction: 6564 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 181 Sold: 148, Rejected: 33 Profit before cost deduction: 6758 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 177 Sold: 145, Rejected: 32 Profit before cost deduction: 6623 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 173 Sold: 142, Rejected: 31 Profit before cost deduction: 6488 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 179 Sold: 136, Rejected: 43 Profit before cost deduction: 6134 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 178 Sold: 142, Rejected: 36 Profit before cost deduction: 6458 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 179 Sold: 147, Rejected: 32 Profit before cost deduction: 6717 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 183 Sold: 146, Rejected: 37 Profit before cost deduction: 6640 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 179 Sold: 144, Rejected: 35 Profit before cost deduction: 6558 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 175 Sold: 138, Rejected: 37 Profit before cost deduction: 6264 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 178 Sold: 145, Rejected: 33 Profit before cost deduction: 6617 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 182 Sold: 152, Rejected: 30 Profit before cost deduction: 6964 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 175 Sold: 148, Rejected: 27 Profit before cost deduction: 6794 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 184 Sold: 145, Rejected: 39 Profit before cost deduction: 6581 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 173 Sold: 141, Rejected: 32 Profit before cost deduction: 6435 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 174 Sold: 135, Rejected: 39 Profit before cost deduction: 6111 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 178 Sold: 142, Rejected: 36 Profit before cost deduction: 6458 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 181 Sold: 153, Rejected: 28 Profit before cost deduction: 7023 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 176 Sold: 136, Rejected: 40 Profit before cost deduction: 6152 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 179 Sold: 148, Rejected: 31 Profit before cost deduction: 6770 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 176 Sold: 135, Rejected: 41 Profit before cost deduction: 6099 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 178 Sold: 150, Rejected: 28 Profit before cost deduction: 6882 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 181 Sold: 143, Rejected: 38 Profit before cost deduction: 6493 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 178 Sold: 141, Rejected: 37 Profit before cost deduction: 6405 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 178 Sold: 142, Rejected: 36 Profit before cost deduction: 6458 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 180 Sold: 144, Rejected: 36 Profit before cost deduction: 6552 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 179 Sold: 156, Rejected: 23 Profit before cost deduction: 7194 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 181 Sold: 147, Rejected: 34 Profit before cost deduction: 6705 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 180 Sold: 136, Rejected: 44 Profit before cost deduction: 6128 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 183 Sold: 150, Rejected: 33 Profit before cost deduction: 6852 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 170 Sold: 137, Rejected: 33 Profit before cost deduction: 6241 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 178 Sold: 149, Rejected: 29 Profit before cost deduction: 6829 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 178 Sold: 139, Rejected: 39 Profit before cost deduction: 6299 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 174 Sold: 145, Rejected: 29 Profit before cost deduction: 6641 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 182 Sold: 133, Rejected: 49 Profit before cost deduction: 5957 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 183 Sold: 148, Rejected: 35 Profit before cost deduction: 6746 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 183 Sold: 156, Rejected: 27 Profit before cost deduction: 7170 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 176 Sold: 148, Rejected: 28 Profit before cost deduction: 6788 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 185 Sold: 145, Rejected: 40 Profit before cost deduction: 6575 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 176 Sold: 150, Rejected: 26 Profit before cost deduction: 6894 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 171 Sold: 129, Rejected: 42 Profit before cost deduction: 5811 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 182 Sold: 143, Rejected: 39 Profit before cost deduction: 6487 Parts1: 200, Parts2: 180 Sold: 146, Rejec
08-02
【四轴飞行器】非线性三自由度四轴飞行器模拟器研究(Matlab代码实现)内容概要:本文围绕非线性三自由度四轴飞行器模拟器的研究展开,重点介绍了基于Matlab的建模与仿真方法。通过对四轴飞行器的动力学特性进行分析,构建了非线性状态空间模型,并实现了姿态与位置的动态模拟。研究涵盖了飞行器运动方程的建立、控制系统设计及数值仿真验证等环节,突出非线性系统的精确建模与仿真优势,有助于深入理解飞行器在复杂工况下的行为特征。此外,文中还提到了多种配套技术如PID控制、状态估计与路径规划等,展示了Matlab在航空航天仿真中的综合应用能力。; 适合人群:具备一定自动控制理论基础和Matlab编程能力的高校学生、科研人员及从事无人机系统开发的工程技术人员,尤其适合研究生及以上层次的研究者。; 使用场景及目标:①用于四轴飞行器控制系统的设计与验证,支持算法快速原型开发;②作为教学工具帮助理解非线性动力学系统建模与仿真过程;③支撑科研项目中对飞行器姿态控制、轨迹跟踪等问题的深入研究; 阅读建议:建议读者结合文中提供的Matlab代码进行实践操作,重点关注动力学建模与控制模块的实现细节,同时可延伸学习文档中提及的PID控制、状态估计等相关技术内容,以全面提升系统仿真与分析能力。
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