bug shot -> Error filterStart

本文解决了一个在整合SSH(Struts2, Spring, Hibernate)框架时出现的“Error filter Start”错误。作者逐步添加了Spring和Hibernate到包含Struts的项目中,并最终发现是因为在struts.xml文件中的一个拼写错误导致的问题。

I created a SSH(Struts2.1, Spring2.5, Hibernate3.2)  project. It was released on tomcat server of version 5.5. .JDK version is 1.5.

when I start the tomcat server, I got a error followed:

 

org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start 

SEVERE: Error filterStart

org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start 

SEVERE: Context startup failed due to previous errors 

 

 

I build my project step by step.

1, Add Spring and  Hibernate into the pro.when I run server to test it, everything is ok.

2, Add Struts into the project already containing Spring and Hibernate. When I test it again, the error occur.

 

 

There are two general solutions on internet. One is you missed some jar files such as common-beanutils.jar, common-digester.jar. another is upgrade your jdk from version 5 to 6 or from jre to jdk.

 

 

I followed and done this, but it did not work. The issue is not fixed yet.

 

I create a new project only containing Struts, but it work fine. I think there must be something wrong between spring and struts. It is so strange.

 

I tried again and again. finally I thought about steps I add spring and hibernate to a project only containing struts. It contains two steps followed:

 

1,  add to web.xml
	<filter>
		<filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
	
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

 

2,  add to struts.xml
<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="sping"/>

  

 

the two steps means add spring and hibernate to the project. when I add this into the two configuration files, "Error filterStart" occured. when I didn't , everything is ok.

 

I devide the two steps. When I did first step, I stoped and run the tomcat to test it. result is totally unbelievable,  it explain that struts, spring and hibernate are all ok in a project.

 

then I focus on the two step, I don't understand why it is wrong to initial struts action object by spring context. At last I found that I missed a letter r in value="sping".  After changing , everything is ok again!  I write this and hope it will be helpfull for you to shot your bug .

 

【四轴飞行器】非线性三自由度四轴飞行器模拟器研究(Matlab代码实现)内容概要:本文围绕非线性三自由度四轴飞行器模拟器的研究展开,重点介绍了基于Matlab的建模与仿真方法。通过对四轴飞行器的动力学特性进行分析,构建了非线性状态空间模型,并实现了姿态与位置的动态模拟。研究涵盖了飞行器运动方程的建立、控制系统设计及数值仿真验证等环节,突出非线性系统的精确建模与仿真优势,有助于深入理解飞行器在复杂工况下的行为特征。此外,文中还提到了多种配套技术如PID控制、状态估计与路径规划等,展示了Matlab在航空航天仿真中的综合应用能力。; 适合人群:具备一定自动控制理论基础和Matlab编程能力的高校学生、科研人员及从事无人机系统开发的工程技术人员,尤其适合研究生及以上层次的研究者。; 使用场景及目标:①用于四轴飞行器控制系统的设计与验证,支持算法快速原型开发;②作为教学工具帮助理解非线性动力学系统建模与仿真过程;③支撑科研项目中对飞行器姿态控制、轨迹跟踪等问题的深入研究; 阅读建议:建议读者结合文中提供的Matlab代码进行实践操作,重点关注动力学建模与控制模块的实现细节,同时可延伸学习文档中提及的PID控制、状态估计等相关技术内容,以全面提升系统仿真与分析能力。
评论
成就一亿技术人!
拼手气红包6.0元
还能输入1000个字符
 
红包 添加红包
表情包 插入表情
 条评论被折叠 查看
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值