selenium - python 总结

# coding:utf-8

from selenium import webdriver

from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

import unittest

class Test_Photo(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):

        self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()

        self.baseUrl = "http://photo.163.com"

        #设置等待时间，防止页面未加载完成脚本提示异常

        self.driver.implicitly_wait(30)

        self.verificationErrors = []

    def test_WebDriverTest1(self):

        #打开一个网址

        driver = self.driver

        driver.get(self.baseUrl + "/")

        #输入用户名

        #by XPath

        driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='username']").clear()

        driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='username']").send_keys("angel-zhe@163.com")

        driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='username']").send_keys(Keys.ENTER)

        #输入密码

        #by name

        driver.find_element_by_name("password").clear()

        driver.find_element_by_name("password").send_keys("xtrrk0707")

        #点击登录

        #by id

        driver.find_element_by_id("photo_index_login").click()

        #获取页面Title

        #by js

        print driver.title

        #进入我的相册

        #by Xpath

        driver.find_element_by_css_selector("span.name").click()

        # driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[@id='J-loginMod']/div/a[1]/span[1]").click()

        #点击  创建相册

        #by linkText

        driver.find_element_by_link_text("创建相册").click()

        #输入相册名称

        #by name

        driver.find_element_by_name("fm-0").clear()

        driver.find_element_by_name("fm-0").send_keys("new ablum2")

        #by Xpath

        #driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='fm-0']").clear()

        #driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='fm-0']").send_keys("new ablum")

        #选择私人相册

        driver.find_element_by_xpath("(//input[@name='fm-2'])[5]").click()

        #点击确定 两种方式

        #by css

        driver.find_element_by_css_selector("button.ui-btn.ui-btn-sub0").click()

        driver.implicitly_wait(10)

        #点击返回

        #by linkText

        driver.find_element_by_link_text("<<返回").click()

        #选择aaa分类

        #by css

        #select = driver.find_element_by_css_selector("select.fc5.bdwa")

        #/选择的三种不同实现

        #select.select_by_value("aaa")

        #select.select_by_index(1)

        #select.select_by_visible_text("aaa")

        #以上这个分类操作方法因为界面问题，还没有尝试去验证Select方法，以下经Link_Text方法操作

        #by link_Text

        driver.find_element_by_link_text("分类").click()

        driver.find_element_by_link_text("全部相册").click()

        driver.implicitly_wait(10)

        #打开相册

        #by Xpath

        driver.find_element_by_xpath("//img[@title='我的相册 ']").click()

        #打开某张照片

        #by Css

        driver.find_element_by_css_selector("div.item.on > div.ln.ln0 > a > img.ztag201008041230345").click()

        #下一张浏览照片

        #by Css

        driver.find_element_by_css_selector("div.ibox.right-img > img.ztag201008041230345").click()

        #输入评论

        #/因为评论框放在一个iframe中，所以要切换到iframe中，结束后将焦点切换回去

        #by tagName

        driver.switch_to_frame(driver.find_element_by_tag_name("iframe"))

        activeElementid = driver.switch_to_active_element().get_attribute("id")

        driver.find_element_by_id(activeElementid).sendKeys("评论内容！")

        driver.switch_to_default_content()

        #点击 发表，两种方式

        #by className

        driver.find_element_by_class_name("ui-btn-main0").click()

        #by Xpath

        driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@value='发表']").click()

        #上一张浏览照片

        #by Css

        driver.find_element_by_css_selector("div.ibox left-img > img.ztag201008041230345").click()

        #点击 删除

        #by linkText

        driver.find_element_by_link_text("删除").click()

        #点击 确认

        #by Css

        #driver.find_element_by_css_selector("button.ui-btn.ui-btn-sub0").click()

        driver.find_element_by_link_text("确 定").click()

        #点击 返回

        #by xpath

        driver.find_element_by_link_text("<<返回").click()

        #退出登录

        #by id

        driver.find_element_by_id("headerLogout").click()

        #浏览器后退

        driver.back()

    def tearDown(self):

        self.driver.quit()

        self.assertEqual([], self.verificationErrors)

if __name__ == "__main__":

    unittest.main()