正则表达式
Regular expressions (or regexes ) are a compact way of specifying patterns in text. While Django URLconfs allow arbitrary regexes for powerful URL-matching capability, youll probably use only a few regex patterns in practice. Heres a small selection of common patterns:
正则表达式 (或 regexes ) 是通用的文本模式匹配的方法。Django URLconfs 允许你 使用任意的正则表达式来做强有力的URL映射,不过通常你实际上可能只需要使用很少的一 部分功能。下面就是一些常用通用模式:
| Symbol | Matches |
|---|---|
| . (dot) | Any character |
| \d | Any digit |
| [A-Z] | Any character, A-Z (uppercase) |
| [a-z] | Any character, a-z (lowercase) |
| [A-Za-z] | Any character, a-z (case insensitive) |
| + | One or more of the previous expression (e.g., \d+ matches one or more digit) |
| [^/]+ | All characters except forward slash |
| ? | Zero or more of the previous expression (e.g., \d* matches zero or more digits) |
| {1,3} | Between one and three (inclusive) of the previous expression |
| 符号 | 匹配 |
|---|---|
| . (dot) | 任意字符 |
| \d | 任意数字 |
| [A-Z] | 任意字符, A-Z (大写) |
| [a-z] | 任意字符, a-z (小写) |
| [A-Za-z] | 任意字符, a-z (不区分大小写) |
| + | 匹配一个或更多 (例如, \d+ 匹配一个或 多个数字字符) |
| [^/]+ | 不是/的任意字符 |
| * | 匹配0个或更多 (例如, \d* 匹配0个 或更多数字字符) |
| {1,3} | 匹配1个到3个(包含) |
For more on regular expressions, see http://www.djangoproject.com/r/python/re-module/.
有关正则表达式的更多内容,请访问 http://www.djangoproject.com/r/python/re-module/.
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