ZOJ 1241
Mathematics can be so easy when you have a computer. Consider the following example. You probably know that in a right-angled triangle, the length of the three sides a, b, c (where c is the longest side, called the hypotenuse) satisfy the relation a*a+b*b=c*c. This is called Pythagora's Law.
Here we consider the problem of computing the length of the third side, if two are given.
Input
The input contains the descriptions of several triangles. Each description consists of a line containing three integers a, b and c, giving the lengths of the respective sides of a right-angled triangle. Exactly one of the three numbers is equal to -1 (the 'unknown' side), the others are positive (the 'given' sides).
A description having a=b=c=0 terminates the input.
Output
For each triangle description in the input, first output the number of the triangle, as shown in the sample output. Then print "Impossible." if there is no right-angled triangle, that has the 'given' side lengths. Otherwise output the length of the 'unknown' side in the format "s = l", where s is the name of the unknown side (a, b or c), and l is its length. l must be printed exact to three digits to the right of the decimal point.
Print a blank line after each test case.
Sample Input
3 4 -1
-1 2 7
5 -1 3
0 0 0
Sample Output
Triangle #1
c = 5.000
Triangle #2
a = 6.708
Triangle #3
Impossible.
My solution:
/*注意:每行第三个数字是c边且为最长边,而且满足 a*a+b*b=c*c ,否则不成立*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
int i=0;
double a,b,c;
while(scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c)==3&&(a||b||c))
{
i=i+1;
if(c!=-1)
{
if((a*a+b*b)>(c*c+1))
{
printf("Triangle #%d\n",i);/*Tringle与#之间有空格*/
printf("Impossible.\n\n"); /*Impossible后面有一点*/</span>
}
else if(a==-1)
{
printf("Triangle #%d\n",i);
printf("a = %.3lf\n\n",sqrt(c*c-b*b));/*“a”与“=”之间有空格,“=”与“%”之间也有空格*/
}
else
{
printf("Triangle #%d\n",i);
printf("b = %.3lf\n\n",sqrt(c*c-a*a));
}
}
else
{
printf("Triangle #%d\n",i);
printf("c = %.3lf\n\n",sqrt(b*b+a*a));
}
}
return 0;
}
/*特别要注意输出格式,这道题花费太多时间才把格式错误找出来*/