Write a function that reverses a string. The input string is given as an array of characters char[].
Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this by modifying the input array in-place with O(1) extra memory.
You may assume all the characters consist of printable ascii characters.
Example 1:
Input: ["h","e","l","l","o"]
Output: ["o","l","l","e","h"]
Example 2:
Input: ["H","a","n","n","a","h"]
Output: ["h","a","n","n","a","H"]
Solution:
class Solution {
public void reverseString(char[] s) {
if(s == null) {
return;
}
int len = s.length;
for(int i = 0; i < len/2; i ++) {
swap(s,i,len-1-i);
}
}
public void swap(char[] s, int i, int j) {
char tmp = s[i];
s[i] = s[j];
s[j] = tmp;
}
}
本文详细介绍了一种在不使用额外空间的情况下,对字符数组进行原地反转的算法。通过实例演示了如何通过交换首尾元素的方式逐步实现字符串的反转,特别强调了算法的空间效率和对ASCII字符的支持。
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