Find The Multiple
| Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |||
| Total Submissions: 28309 | Accepted: 11735 | Special Judge | ||
Description
Given a positive integer n, write a program to find out a nonzero multiple m of n whose decimal representation contains only the digits 0 and 1. You may assume that n is not greater than 200 and there is a corresponding m containing no more than 100 decimal
digits.
Input
The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each line contains a value of n (1 <= n <= 200). A line containing a zero terminates the input.
Output
For each value of n in the input print a line containing the corresponding value of m. The decimal representation of m must not contain more than 100 digits. If there are multiple solutions for a given value of n, any one of them is acceptable.
Sample Input
2 6 19 0
Sample Output
10 100100100100100100 111111111111111111
#include <iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
long long dfs(int n)
{
queue<long long>q;
q.push(1);
while(1)
{
long long c=q.front();
q.pop();
if(c%n==0)
return c;
q.push(c*10+1);
q.push(c*10);
}
}
int main()
{
int n;
while(cin>>n&&n)
{
cout<<dfs(n)<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int dfs(long long pre,long long x,long long n){
if(pre>x) return 0;//判断是否溢出,溢出了就不是正解
if(x%n==0)
{
cout<<x<<endl;return 1;
}
if(dfs(x,x*10,n)) return 1;
return dfs(x,x*10+1,n);
}
int main()
{
int n;
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF&&n)
{
dfs(0,1,n);
}
}
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
typedef unsigned long long LL; //这里可以用long long
int f;
LL ans;
void dfs(LL n,LL mu,int s)
{
if(f||(s==19))
return;
if(mu%n==0)
{
f=1;
ans=mu;
return;
}
else
{
dfs(n,mu*10,s+1);
dfs(n,mu*10+1,s+1);
}
return;
}
int main()
{
int n;
while(1)
{
f=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
if(!n)
break;
LL nn=n;
dfs(nn,1,0);
printf("%I64u\n",ans);
}
return 0;
}
寻找特定倍数
本文介绍了一个算法挑战,即为给定的整数n找到一个仅包含0和1的非零倍数m。文章提供了几种不同的实现方法,包括使用队列进行深度优先搜索和递归方法。
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